Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025) in Turkey
Turkey: Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025) was 56.88 trillion in 2031. ◆ Volatile
Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency in Turkey, 2000–2031
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2031, gross debt, general government, domestic currency in Turkey stood at 56.88 trillion. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.
That represents a change of up 15.7% on the previous year and up 1,866.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross debt, general government, domestic currency in Turkey peaked at 56.88 trillion in 2031 and was at its lowest, 88.01 billion, in 2000.
That places Turkey 6th out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025) in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 88.01 billion | — |
| 2001 | 187.27 billion | +112.8% |
| 2002 | 258.35 billion | +38.0% |
| 2003 | 301.12 billion | +16.6% |
| 2004 | 333.54 billion | +10.8% |
| 2005 | 342.54 billion | +2.7% |
| 2006 | 353.38 billion | +3.2% |
| 2007 | 331.50 billion | -6.2% |
| 2008 | 373.66 billion | +12.7% |
| 2009 | 429.48 billion | +14.9% |
| 2010 | 454.19 billion | +5.8% |
| 2011 | 491.69 billion | +8.3% |
| 2012 | 489.99 billion | -0.3% |
| 2013 | 541.25 billion | +10.5% |
| 2014 | 564.41 billion | +4.3% |
| 2015 | 622.77 billion | +10.3% |
| 2016 | 710.58 billion | +14.1% |
| 2017 | 848.61 billion | +19.4% |
| 2018 | 1.10 trillion | +29.3% |
| 2019 | 1.37 trillion | +25.2% |
| 2020 | 1.97 trillion | +43.4% |
| 2021 | 2.89 trillion | +46.9% |
| 2022 | 4.51 trillion | +56.0% |
| 2023 | 7.65 trillion | +69.6% |
| 2024 | 10.52 trillion | +37.5% |
| 2025 | 14.80 trillion | +40.6% |
| 2026 | 20.77 trillion | +40.4% |
| 2027 | 27.36 trillion | +31.8% |
| 2028 | 34.04 trillion | +24.4% |
| 2029 | 40.69 trillion | +19.5% |
| 2030 | 49.16 trillion | +20.8% |
| 2031 | 56.88 trillion | +15.7% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 56.88 trillion is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6.65 trillion, 8.5× the median. (7 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 56.88 trillion is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 64.61 billion, 880.3× the median. (7 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 299.88 billion | 88.01 billion | 429.48 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 719.39 billion | 454.19 billion | 1.37 trillion | 10 |
| 2020s | 16.52 trillion | 1.97 trillion | 40.69 trillion | 10 |
| 2030s | 53.02 trillion | 49.16 trillion | 56.88 trillion | 2 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More external debt data for Turkey
- Net financial flows, IBRD 854.28 million NFL, current US$ (2025)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita -0.8193 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP -0.0001 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 1,027 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita -0.0109 NFL, current US$ per person (2022)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP -0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2022)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre -1.2 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2022)
- Use of IMF credit 7.58 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 188.58 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 399.46 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross debt, general government, domestic currency in Turkey?
- Gross debt, general government, domestic currency in Turkey was 56.88 trillion in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest gross debt, general government, domestic currency recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 56.88 trillion in 2031.
- What is the lowest gross debt, general government, domestic currency recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 88.01 billion in 2000.
- How does Turkey rank for gross debt, general government, domestic currency?
- Turkey ranks 6th out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
- Is gross debt, general government, domestic currency rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1,866.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Gross debt, General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.