Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Botswana

Botswana: Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP was 55.66 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
55.66
Change on year
up 4.1%
World rank
32nd
of 90 countries
All-time high
55.66
in 2030
All-time low
-134.56
in 2002
Years of data
30
2001–2030

Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Botswana, 2001–2030

-150-100-500502001201520302001: -1242002: -134.62003: -74.62004: -55.22005: -67.32006: -30.62007: -372008: -35.62009: -8.72010: 10.52011: 4.82012: 6.32013: 0.8922014: -4.22015: -1.42016: 2.72017: 0.0532018: 2.72019: 8.42020: 20.72021: 18.32022: 14.62023: 18.52024: 282025: 37.72026: 44.12027: 48.52028: 51.22029: 53.52030: 55.7

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Botswana is 55.66, measured in 2030. That is the highest value across all 30 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 169.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Botswana peaked at 55.66 in 2030 and was at its lowest, -134.56, in 2002.

That places Botswana 32nd out of 90 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Botswana, 2001 to 2030.
Year Value Change
2001 -124.03
2002 -134.56 +8.5%
2003 -74.61 -44.6%
2004 -55.16 -26.1%
2005 -67.25 +21.9%
2006 -30.55 -54.6%
2007 -36.98 +21.0%
2008 -35.65 -3.6%
2009 -8.71 -75.6%
2010 10.51 -220.7%
2011 4.77 -54.7%
2012 6.31 +32.3%
2013 0.8922 -85.8%
2014 -4.19 -569.8%
2015 -1.44 -65.8%
2016 2.66 -285.2%
2017 0.0526 -98.0%
2018 2.7 +5028.4%
2019 8.38 +210.6%
2020 20.69 +146.8%
2021 18.26 -11.8%
2022 14.59 -20.1%
2023 18.51 +26.9%
2024 27.97 +51.1%
2025 37.72 +34.9%
2026 44.13 +17.0%
2027 48.51 +9.9%
2028 51.23 +5.6%
2029 53.46 +4.3%
2030 55.66 +4.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -63.06 -134.56 -8.71 9
2010s 3.06 -4.19 10.51 10
2020s 33.51 14.59 53.46 10
2030s 55.66 55.66 55.66 1

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 29 Lebanon 58.01 compare
  2. 30 Pakistan 56.57 compare
  3. 31 Zambia 55.73 compare
  4. 33 Colombia 54.79 compare
  5. 34 Mexico 54.44 compare
  6. 35 North Macedonia 54.24 compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More external debt data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Botswana?
Net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Botswana was 55.66 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest net debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 55.66 in 2030.
What is the lowest net debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was -134.56 in 2002.
How does Botswana rank for net debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Botswana ranks 32nd out of 90 countries with data for 2030.
Is net debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 169.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
105 places, 3,406 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October