Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP was 53.67 in 2030. ▲ Rising

Latest (2030)
53.67
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
36th
of 90 countries
All-time high
66.92
in 2021
All-time low
31.14
in 2012
Years of data
19
2012–2030

Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Costa Rica, 2012–2030

02040602012202120302012: 31.12013: 34.22014: 37.22015: 39.42016: 43.42017: 46.82018: 51.82019: 552020: 66.82021: 66.92022: 61.62023: 59.32024: 58.92025: 58.82026: 58.52027: 57.52028: 56.42029: 55.12030: 53.7

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2030, net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Costa Rica stood at 53.67.

That represents a change of down 2.5% on the previous year and down 19.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Costa Rica peaked at 66.92 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 31.14, in 2012.

That places Costa Rica 36th out of 90 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Costa Rica, 2012 to 2030.
Year Value Change
2012 31.14
2013 34.17 +9.7%
2014 37.16 +8.7%
2015 39.44 +6.1%
2016 43.35 +9.9%
2017 46.77 +7.9%
2018 51.81 +10.8%
2019 55.04 +6.2%
2020 66.83 +21.4%
2021 66.92 +0.1%
2022 61.64 -7.9%
2023 59.28 -3.8%
2024 58.95 -0.6%
2025 58.76 -0.3%
2026 58.45 -0.5%
2027 57.53 -1.6%
2028 56.36 -2.0%
2029 55.05 -2.3%
2030 53.67 -2.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 42.36 31.14 55.04 8
2020s 59.98 55.05 66.92 10
2030s 53.67 53.67 53.67 1

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 33 Colombia 54.79 compare
  2. 34 Mexico 54.44 compare
  3. 35 North Macedonia 54.24 compare
  4. 37 Finland 53.02 compare
  5. 38 Slovenia 52.6 compare
  6. 39 Lithuania 52.36 compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More external debt data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Costa Rica?
Net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Costa Rica was 53.67 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest net debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 66.92 in 2021.
What is the lowest net debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 31.14 in 2012.
How does Costa Rica rank for net debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Costa Rica ranks 36th out of 90 countries with data for 2030.
Is net debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
105 places, 3,406 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October