Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging G20

Emerging G20: Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP was 49.59 in 2030. ▲ Rising

Latest (2030)
49.59
Change on year
up 0.6%
Rank
9th
of 14 groups
All-time high
51.57
in 1999
All-time low
21.33
in 2013
Years of data
32
1999–2030

Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging G20, 1999–2030

02040601999201420301999: 51.62000: 432001: 48.52002: 51.32003: 47.42004: 42.52005: 36.42006: 32.72007: 29.62008: 24.92009: 27.92010: 272011: 24.42012: 21.52013: 21.32014: 22.82015: 25.62016: 31.52017: 34.42018: 35.12019: 36.72020: 43.62021: 42.22022: 39.82023: 41.22024: 42.32025: 442026: 46.32027: 47.92028: 48.72029: 49.32030: 49.6

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Emerging G20 recorded 49.59 for net debt, general government, percent of gdp in 2030.

That represents a change of up 0.6% on the previous year and up 13.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Emerging G20 peaked at 51.57 in 1999 and was at its lowest, 21.33, in 2013.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging G20, year by year

Annual values for Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging G20, 1999 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1999 51.57
2000 43.01 -16.6%
2001 48.51 +12.8%
2002 51.28 +5.7%
2003 47.43 -7.5%
2004 42.51 -10.4%
2005 36.38 -14.4%
2006 32.73 -10.0%
2007 29.61 -9.5%
2008 24.86 -16.0%
2009 27.89 +12.2%
2010 27.03 -3.1%
2011 24.44 -9.6%
2012 21.54 -11.9%
2013 21.33 -1.0%
2014 22.77 +6.8%
2015 25.62 +12.5%
2016 31.46 +22.8%
2017 34.38 +9.3%
2018 35.13 +2.2%
2019 36.68 +4.4%
2020 43.56 +18.8%
2021 42.18 -3.2%
2022 39.76 -5.8%
2023 41.16 +3.5%
2024 42.27 +2.7%
2025 44 +4.1%
2026 46.27 +5.2%
2027 47.86 +3.4%
2028 48.68 +1.7%
2029 49.28 +1.2%
2030 49.59 +0.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 51.57 51.57 51.57 1
2000s 38.42 24.86 51.28 10
2010s 28.04 21.33 36.68 10
2020s 44.5 39.76 49.28 10
2030s 49.59 49.59 49.59 1

Countries ranked near Emerging G20

  1. 6 United Kingdom 96.44 compare
  2. 7 Bolivia 91.84 compare
  3. 8 South Africa 83.93 compare
  4. 9 Spain 80.43 compare
  5. 10 Algeria 77.95 compare
  6. 11 Barbados 76 compare
  7. 12 Saint Kitts and Nevis 75.37 compare

See the full ranking of 105 places →

More external debt data for Emerging G20

All data for Emerging G20 →

Frequently asked questions

What is net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Emerging G20?
Net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Emerging G20 was 49.59 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest net debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Emerging G20?
The highest recorded value was 51.57 in 1999.
What is the lowest net debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Emerging G20?
The lowest recorded value was 21.33 in 2013.
How does Emerging G20 rank for net debt, general government, percent of gdp?
Emerging G20 ranks 9th out of 14 groups with data for 2030.
Is net debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Emerging G20?
Over the last ten years it is up 13.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Emerging G20 data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging G20. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-debt-general-government-percent-of-gdp/emerging-g20/

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About this data

Indicator
Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
105 places, 3,406 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October