Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions in Poland
Poland: Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions was 344.77 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions in Poland, 1999–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2025, net incurrence of liabilities, transactions in Poland stood at 344.77 billion. That is the highest value across all 27 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 646.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net incurrence of liabilities, transactions in Poland peaked at 344.77 billion in 2025 and was at its lowest, 12.88 billion, in 2000.
That places Poland 7th out of 33 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions in Poland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 21.50 billion | — |
| 2000 | 12.88 billion | -40.1% |
| 2001 | 24.38 billion | +89.3% |
| 2002 | 42.12 billion | +72.8% |
| 2003 | 46.43 billion | +10.2% |
| 2004 | 43.25 billion | -6.8% |
| 2005 | 47.10 billion | +8.9% |
| 2006 | 50.16 billion | +6.5% |
| 2007 | 38.60 billion | -23.0% |
| 2008 | 50.79 billion | +31.6% |
| 2009 | 82.21 billion | +61.9% |
| 2010 | 94.88 billion | +15.4% |
| 2011 | 54.91 billion | -42.1% |
| 2012 | 58.38 billion | +6.3% |
| 2013 | 49.90 billion | -14.5% |
| 2014 | 75.56 billion | +51.4% |
| 2015 | 46.17 billion | -38.9% |
| 2016 | 85.18 billion | +84.5% |
| 2017 | 33.74 billion | -60.4% |
| 2018 | 37.32 billion | +10.6% |
| 2019 | 39.28 billion | +5.2% |
| 2020 | 302.85 billion | +671.0% |
| 2021 | 89.44 billion | -70.5% |
| 2022 | 95.16 billion | +6.4% |
| 2023 | 238.12 billion | +150.2% |
| 2024 | 342.97 billion | +44.0% |
| 2025 | 344.77 billion | +0.5% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 21.50 billion | 21.50 billion | 21.50 billion | 1 |
| 2000s | 43.79 billion | 12.88 billion | 82.21 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 57.53 billion | 33.74 billion | 94.88 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 235.55 billion | 89.44 billion | 344.77 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near Poland
More external debt data for Poland
- Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -58.80 million NFL, current US$ (2016)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -106.47 % change on previous year (2016)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 145.65 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 16.89 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 49.60 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 3,997 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net incurrence of liabilities, transactions in Poland?
- Net incurrence of liabilities, transactions in Poland was 344.77 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest net incurrence of liabilities, transactions recorded in Poland?
- The highest recorded value was 344.77 billion in 2025.
- What is the lowest net incurrence of liabilities, transactions recorded in Poland?
- The lowest recorded value was 12.88 billion in 2000.
- How does Poland rank for net incurrence of liabilities, transactions?
- Poland ranks 7th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net incurrence of liabilities, transactions rising or falling in Poland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 646.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Poland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.