Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions was 247.41 billion in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, 1999–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland recorded 247.41 billion for net incurrence of liabilities, transactions in 2025.
The figure is up 18.4% on the previous year and up 144.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net incurrence of liabilities, transactions in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland peaked at 405.68 billion in 2020 and was at its lowest, 16.64 billion, in 2001.
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 9th of 33 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 26.95 billion | — |
| 2000 | 47.61 billion | +76.7% |
| 2001 | 16.64 billion | -65.1% |
| 2002 | 56.77 billion | +241.2% |
| 2003 | 80.43 billion | +41.7% |
| 2004 | 87.02 billion | +8.2% |
| 2005 | 92.45 billion | +6.2% |
| 2006 | 92.93 billion | +0.5% |
| 2007 | 96.16 billion | +3.5% |
| 2008 | 207.34 billion | +115.6% |
| 2009 | 264.46 billion | +27.5% |
| 2010 | 110.64 billion | -58.2% |
| 2011 | 179.80 billion | +62.5% |
| 2012 | 180.21 billion | +0.2% |
| 2013 | 102.00 billion | -43.4% |
| 2014 | 129.55 billion | +27.0% |
| 2015 | 101.28 billion | -21.8% |
| 2016 | 102.27 billion | +1.0% |
| 2017 | 95.91 billion | -6.2% |
| 2018 | 107.57 billion | +12.2% |
| 2019 | 110.87 billion | +3.1% |
| 2020 | 405.68 billion | +265.9% |
| 2021 | 248.59 billion | -38.7% |
| 2022 | 122.87 billion | -50.6% |
| 2023 | 226.05 billion | +84.0% |
| 2024 | 209.02 billion | -7.5% |
| 2025 | 247.41 billion | +18.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 26.95 billion | 26.95 billion | 26.95 billion | 1 |
| 2000s | 104.18 billion | 16.64 billion | 264.46 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | 122.01 billion | 95.91 billion | 180.21 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | 243.27 billion | 122.87 billion | 405.68 billion | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
More external debt data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
- Other investment, Debt instruments 7.66 trillion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 13.08 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 1.46 trillion US dollar (1998)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 110,234 US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 1.91 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -2.24 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 6.59 % change on previous year (1998)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government 0.6703 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 24,920 US dollar per person (1998)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 0.8776 US dollar per US$ of GDP (1998)
All data for United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland →
Frequently asked questions
- What is net incurrence of liabilities, transactions in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Net incurrence of liabilities, transactions in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland was 247.41 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest net incurrence of liabilities, transactions recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The highest recorded value was 405.68 billion in 2020.
- What is the lowest net incurrence of liabilities, transactions recorded in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- The lowest recorded value was 16.64 billion in 2001.
- How does United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland rank for net incurrence of liabilities, transactions?
- United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ranks 9th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
- Is net incurrence of liabilities, transactions rising or falling in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland?
- Over the last ten years it is up 144.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net incurrence of liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.