Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia

Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of was -7.04 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
-7.04
Change on year
up 1.0%
Rank
17th
of 17 groups
All-time high
-1.1
in 2007
All-time low
-9.45
in 2020
Years of data
40
1991–2030

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia, 1991–2030

-10-8-6-4-21991201020301991: -3.21992: -3.11993: -2.41994: -2.71995: -1.41996: -1.21997: -2.11998: -3.51999: -4.12000: -42001: -4.32002: -4.62003: -42004: -2.92005: -2.42006: -1.92007: -1.12008: -1.62009: -3.32010: -2.12011: -1.62012: -1.62013: -1.82014: -1.72015: -3.12016: -3.72017: -3.62018: -4.12019: -5.62020: -9.42021: -6.32022: -72023: -6.32024: -6.82025: -7.62026: -7.62027: -7.42028: -7.32029: -7.12030: -7

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia is -7.04, measured in 2030.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 25.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia peaked at -1.1 in 2007 and was at its lowest, -9.45, in 2020.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia, year by year

Annual values for Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia, 1991 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1991 -3.21
1992 -3.13 -2.5%
1993 -2.35 -25.0%
1994 -2.65 +12.9%
1995 -1.43 -46.0%
1996 -1.18 -17.5%
1997 -2.13 +79.8%
1998 -3.45 +62.3%
1999 -4.07 +18.0%
2000 -4.01 -1.5%
2001 -4.33 +8.1%
2002 -4.56 +5.3%
2003 -4.01 -12.1%
2004 -2.94 -26.7%
2005 -2.36 -19.7%
2006 -1.86 -21.0%
2007 -1.1 -41.1%
2008 -1.57 +42.5%
2009 -3.3 +110.6%
2010 -2.13 -35.4%
2011 -1.55 -27.2%
2012 -1.61 +3.9%
2013 -1.8 +11.8%
2014 -1.71 -5.2%
2015 -3.1 +81.5%
2016 -3.69 +19.2%
2017 -3.56 -3.5%
2018 -4.12 +15.7%
2019 -5.6 +36.0%
2020 -9.45 +68.6%
2021 -6.27 -33.6%
2022 -7.01 +11.8%
2023 -6.27 -10.6%
2024 -6.8 +8.5%
2025 -7.63 +12.2%
2026 -7.56 -0.9%
2027 -7.45 -1.5%
2028 -7.29 -2.1%
2029 -7.12 -2.3%
2030 -7.04 -1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -2.62 -4.07 -1.18 9
2000s -3 -4.56 -1.1 10
2010s -2.89 -5.6 -1.55 10
2020s -7.28 -9.45 -6.27 10
2030s -7.04 -7.04 -7.04 1

Countries ranked near Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia

  1. 14 Nicaragua 1.96 compare
  2. 15 Singapore 1.94 compare
  3. 16 Mauritius 1.58 compare
  4. 17 Cyprus 1.38 compare
  5. 18 Ecuador 1.27 compare
  6. 19 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.13 compare
  7. 20 Aruba 1.04 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More external debt data for Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia

All data for Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia?
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia was -7.04 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia?
The highest recorded value was -1.1 in 2007.
What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia?
The lowest recorded value was -9.45 in 2020.
How does Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of?
Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia ranks 17th out of 17 groups with data for 2030.
Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of rising or falling in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia?
Over the last ten years it is up 25.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Asia. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/emerging-market-and-middle-income-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,616 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October