Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies
Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of was -5.34 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies, 1994–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
The most recent figure for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies is -5.34, measured in 2030.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.4% on the previous year and up 37.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies peaked at 0.756 in 2006 and was at its lowest, -8.61, in 2020.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1994 | -2.82 | — |
| 1995 | -1.91 | -32.4% |
| 1996 | -1.43 | -24.8% |
| 1997 | -1.95 | +36.0% |
| 1998 | -3.78 | +93.8% |
| 1999 | -3.04 | -19.6% |
| 2000 | -1.33 | -56.3% |
| 2001 | -2.86 | +115.5% |
| 2002 | -3.45 | +20.6% |
| 2003 | -2.68 | -22.2% |
| 2004 | -1.13 | -58.0% |
| 2005 | 0.4809 | -142.7% |
| 2006 | 0.756 | +57.2% |
| 2007 | 0.6665 | -11.8% |
| 2008 | 0.586 | -12.1% |
| 2009 | -3.82 | -751.7% |
| 2010 | -2.26 | -40.9% |
| 2011 | -0.9209 | -59.2% |
| 2012 | -0.9061 | -1.6% |
| 2013 | -1.6 | +76.5% |
| 2014 | -2.33 | +45.8% |
| 2015 | -4.01 | +72.0% |
| 2016 | -4.35 | +8.5% |
| 2017 | -3.75 | -14.0% |
| 2018 | -3.42 | -8.7% |
| 2019 | -4.37 | +27.6% |
| 2020 | -8.61 | +97.2% |
| 2021 | -4.97 | -42.3% |
| 2022 | -4.82 | -3.0% |
| 2023 | -5.17 | +7.2% |
| 2024 | -5.62 | +8.6% |
| 2025 | -6.28 | +11.8% |
| 2026 | -6.05 | -3.6% |
| 2027 | -5.8 | -4.2% |
| 2028 | -5.58 | -3.8% |
| 2029 | -5.42 | -2.8% |
| 2030 | -5.34 | -1.4% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | -751.7% | 0.586 | -3.82 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -2.49 | -3.78 | -1.43 | 6 |
| 2000s | -1.28 | -3.82 | 0.756 | 10 |
| 2010s | -2.79 | -4.37 | -0.9061 | 10 |
| 2020s | -5.83 | -8.61 | -4.82 | 10 |
| 2030s | -5.34 | -5.34 | -5.34 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies
More external debt data for Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -2.74 (2030)
- Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP 83.81 (2030)
- Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP 49.99 (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies?
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies was -5.34 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies?
- The highest recorded value was 0.756 in 2006.
- What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies?
- The lowest recorded value was -8.61 in 2020.
- How does Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of?
- Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies ranks 13th out of 17 groups with data for 2030.
- Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of rising or falling in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies?
- Over the last ten years it is up 37.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Emerging Market and Middle-Income Economies data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October