Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General … Percent GDP in Ukraine
Ukraine: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General … Percent GDP was -2.01 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Ukraine, 1996–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2030, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Ukraine stood at -2.01.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.6% on the previous year and up 66.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Ukraine peaked at 4.95 in 1999 and was at its lowest, -21.33, in 2025.
That places Ukraine 88th out of 195 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General … Percent GDP in Ukraine, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -3.09 | — |
| 1997 | -5.37 | +73.7% |
| 1998 | -2.69 | -50.0% |
| 1999 | 4.95 | -284.3% |
| 2000 | -3.19 | -164.3% |
| 2001 | -3.03 | -4.9% |
| 2002 | -1.84 | -39.3% |
| 2003 | -0.8931 | -51.5% |
| 2004 | -4.41 | +394.4% |
| 2005 | -2.28 | -48.4% |
| 2006 | -1.36 | -40.1% |
| 2007 | -1.97 | +44.2% |
| 2008 | -3.14 | +59.5% |
| 2009 | -6.27 | +99.8% |
| 2010 | -5.77 | -8.0% |
| 2011 | -2.76 | -52.2% |
| 2012 | -4.31 | +56.0% |
| 2013 | -4.78 | +11.1% |
| 2014 | -4.46 | -6.8% |
| 2015 | -1.16 | -74.0% |
| 2016 | -2.46 | +112.0% |
| 2017 | -2.36 | -4.2% |
| 2018 | -2.12 | -9.9% |
| 2019 | -2.08 | -2.0% |
| 2020 | -5.92 | +184.2% |
| 2021 | -3.97 | -32.9% |
| 2022 | -15.6 | +292.8% |
| 2023 | -19.34 | +24.0% |
| 2024 | -17.21 | -11.0% |
| 2025 | -21.33 | +24.0% |
| 2026 | -10.14 | -52.5% |
| 2027 | -4.56 | -55.0% |
| 2028 | -3.35 | -26.6% |
| 2029 | -2.23 | -33.5% |
| 2030 | -2.01 | -9.6% |
Ukraine compared with similar countries
- Ukraine's -2.01 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -2.17, 93% of the median. (57 countries reporting)
- Ukraine's -2.01 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -2.47, 81% of the median. (50 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General … Percent GDP in Ukraine changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | -394.4% | -0.8931 | -4.41 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.55 | -5.37 | 4.95 | 4 |
| 2000s | -2.84 | -6.27 | -0.8931 | 10 |
| 2010s | -3.23 | -5.77 | -1.16 | 10 |
| 2020s | -10.36 | -21.33 | -2.23 | 10 |
| 2030s | -2.01 | -2.01 | -2.01 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Ukraine
More external debt data for Ukraine
- Net financial flows, IBRD 119.63 million NFL, current US$ (2025)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 6.85 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0014 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre -26.14 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Use of IMF credit 18.41 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 154.72 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 208.69 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, short-term 23.15 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- Short-term debt 9.3% (2025)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate -1.27 % change on previous year (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Ukraine?
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Ukraine was -2.01 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Ukraine?
- The highest recorded value was 4.95 in 1999.
- What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Ukraine?
- The lowest recorded value was -21.33 in 2025.
- How does Ukraine rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of?
- Ukraine ranks 88th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
- Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of rising or falling in Ukraine?
- Over the last ten years it is up 66.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Ukraine data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October