PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) in Lower middle income

Lower middle income: PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) was 72.23 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
72.23 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 6.1%
Rank
5th
of 13 groups
All-time high
72.23 billion DOD, current US$
in 2025
All-time low
1.41 billion DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

PPG, IBRD in Lower middle income, 1970–2025

020.0B40.0B60.0B80.0B197019972025

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for ppg, ibrd in Lower middle income is 72.23 billion DOD, current US$, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.

The figure is up 6.1% on the previous year and up 174.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ppg, ibrd in Lower middle income peaked at 72.23 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.41 billion DOD, current US$, in 1970.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) in Lower middle income, year by year

Annual values for PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$) in Lower middle income, 1970 to 2025.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ —
1971 1.53 billion DOD, current US$ +8.7%
1972 1.68 billion DOD, current US$ +9.6%
1973 1.76 billion DOD, current US$ +5.1%
1974 1.99 billion DOD, current US$ +12.8%
1975 2.30 billion DOD, current US$ +16.1%
1976 2.70 billion DOD, current US$ +17.1%
1977 3.12 billion DOD, current US$ +15.6%
1978 3.55 billion DOD, current US$ +13.8%
1979 4.12 billion DOD, current US$ +16.2%
1980 4.69 billion DOD, current US$ +13.8%
1981 5.24 billion DOD, current US$ +11.6%
1982 6.07 billion DOD, current US$ +15.8%
1983 6.98 billion DOD, current US$ +15.1%
1984 6.95 billion DOD, current US$ -0.4%
1985 9.58 billion DOD, current US$ +37.7%
1986 13.32 billion DOD, current US$ +39.1%
1987 17.91 billion DOD, current US$ +34.5%
1988 18.32 billion DOD, current US$ +2.2%
1989 19.98 billion DOD, current US$ +9.1%
1990 22.93 billion DOD, current US$ +14.8%
1991 24.29 billion DOD, current US$ +5.9%
1992 24.61 billion DOD, current US$ +1.3%
1993 25.82 billion DOD, current US$ +4.9%
1994 27.63 billion DOD, current US$ +7.0%
1995 26.84 billion DOD, current US$ -2.9%
1996 24.11 billion DOD, current US$ -10.2%
1997 21.87 billion DOD, current US$ -9.3%
1998 21.80 billion DOD, current US$ -0.3%
1999 20.78 billion DOD, current US$ -4.7%
2000 18.83 billion DOD, current US$ -9.4%
2001 17.61 billion DOD, current US$ -6.5%
2002 15.77 billion DOD, current US$ -10.4%
2003 14.99 billion DOD, current US$ -4.9%
2004 15.19 billion DOD, current US$ +1.3%
2005 14.49 billion DOD, current US$ -4.6%
2006 14.85 billion DOD, current US$ +2.5%
2007 16.46 billion DOD, current US$ +10.9%
2008 16.26 billion DOD, current US$ -1.3%
2009 17.38 billion DOD, current US$ +6.9%
2010 20.56 billion DOD, current US$ +18.3%
2011 21.75 billion DOD, current US$ +5.8%
2012 22.62 billion DOD, current US$ +4.0%
2013 23.93 billion DOD, current US$ +5.8%
2014 24.05 billion DOD, current US$ +0.5%
2015 26.31 billion DOD, current US$ +9.4%
2016 28.98 billion DOD, current US$ +10.2%
2017 32.86 billion DOD, current US$ +13.4%
2018 35.82 billion DOD, current US$ +9.0%
2019 41.24 billion DOD, current US$ +15.1%
2020 48.59 billion DOD, current US$ +17.8%
2021 51.71 billion DOD, current US$ +6.4%
2022 55.74 billion DOD, current US$ +7.8%
2023 61.78 billion DOD, current US$ +10.8%
2024 68.06 billion DOD, current US$ +10.2%
2025 72.23 billion DOD, current US$ +6.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2.42 billion DOD, current US$ 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ 4.12 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 10.90 billion DOD, current US$ 4.69 billion DOD, current US$ 19.98 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 24.07 billion DOD, current US$ 20.78 billion DOD, current US$ 27.63 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 16.18 billion DOD, current US$ 14.49 billion DOD, current US$ 18.83 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 27.81 billion DOD, current US$ 20.56 billion DOD, current US$ 41.24 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 59.68 billion DOD, current US$ 48.59 billion DOD, current US$ 72.23 billion DOD, current US$ 6

Countries ranked near Lower middle income

  1. 2 Indonesia 22.60 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 3 Colombia 17.12 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 4 Ukraine 16.98 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 5 Philippines 16.14 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  5. 6 Brazil 15.16 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  6. 7 China 14.10 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  7. 8 Turkey 13.82 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 108 places →

More external debt data for Lower middle income

All data for Lower middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is ppg, ibrd in Lower middle income?
Ppg, ibrd in Lower middle income was 72.23 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest ppg, ibrd recorded in Lower middle income?
The highest recorded value was 72.23 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025.
What is the lowest ppg, ibrd recorded in Lower middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 1.41 billion DOD, current US$ in 1970.
How does Lower middle income rank for ppg, ibrd?
Lower middle income ranks 5th out of 13 groups with data for 2025.
Is ppg, ibrd rising or falling in Lower middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 174.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Lower middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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PPG, IBRD in Lower middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/ppg-ibrd-dod-current-us/lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
PPG, IBRD (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
108 places, 4,283 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) is nonconcessional. Nonconcessional debt excludes loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. Data are in current U.S. dollars.