Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Advanced G20
Advanced G20: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was -2.41 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Advanced G20, 1992–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2030, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Advanced G20 stood at -2.41.
That represents a change of up 5.7% on the previous year and up 75.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Advanced G20 peaked at 0.3272 in 2001 and was at its lowest, -9.74, in 2020.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Advanced G20, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | -0.2939 | — |
| 1993 | -1.66 | +463.1% |
| 1994 | -1.8 | +8.7% |
| 1995 | -2.63 | +46.0% |
| 1996 | -1.11 | -57.8% |
| 2001 | 0.3272 | -129.5% |
| 2002 | -1.8 | -651.2% |
| 2003 | -2.48 | +37.6% |
| 2004 | -1.87 | -24.7% |
| 2005 | -1.18 | -37.0% |
| 2006 | -0.245 | -79.2% |
| 2007 | -0.1134 | -53.7% |
| 2008 | -2.35 | +1970.0% |
| 2009 | -7.59 | +223.4% |
| 2010 | -6.46 | -15.0% |
| 2011 | -4.93 | -23.7% |
| 2012 | -4.08 | -17.2% |
| 2013 | -2.36 | -42.1% |
| 2014 | -1.71 | -27.5% |
| 2015 | -1.27 | -25.7% |
| 2016 | -1.46 | +14.5% |
| 2017 | -1.46 | +0.4% |
| 2018 | -1.38 | -5.6% |
| 2019 | -2.03 | +46.9% |
| 2020 | -9.74 | +380.2% |
| 2021 | -6.8 | -30.2% |
| 2022 | -1.5 | -77.9% |
| 2023 | -3.54 | +135.7% |
| 2024 | -3.42 | -3.5% |
| 2025 | -2.79 | -18.3% |
| 2026 | -2.95 | +5.6% |
| 2027 | -2.95 | +0.0% |
| 2028 | -2.91 | -1.5% |
| 2029 | -2.55 | -12.2% |
| 2030 | -2.41 | -5.7% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.5 | -2.63 | -0.2939 | 5 |
| 2000s | -1.92 | -7.59 | 0.3272 | 9 |
| 2010s | -2.71 | -6.46 | -1.27 | 10 |
| 2020s | -3.92 | -9.74 | -1.5 | 10 |
| 2030s | -2.41 | -2.41 | -2.41 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Advanced G20
- 10 Sao Tome and Principe 4.16 compare
- 11 Qatar 3.87 compare
- 12 El Salvador 3.73 compare
- 13 Mauritius 3.61 compare
- 14 Bahamas 3.58 compare
- 15 South Sudan 3.54 compare
- 16 Egypt 3.51 compare
More external debt data for Advanced G20
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -5.63 (2030)
- Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP 131.69 (2030)
- Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP 101.16 (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Advanced G20?
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Advanced G20 was -2.41 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Advanced G20?
- The highest recorded value was 0.3272 in 2001.
- What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Advanced G20?
- The lowest recorded value was -9.74 in 2020.
- How does Advanced G20 rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
- Advanced G20 ranks 13th out of 17 groups with data for 2030.
- Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in Advanced G20?
- Over the last ten years it is up 75.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Advanced G20 data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October