Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Austria

Austria: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was -1.56 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
-1.56
Change on year
up 6.3%
World rank
135th
of 188 countries
All-time high
1.98
in 2001
All-time low
-7.08
in 2020
Years of data
40
1991–2030

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Austria, 1991–2030

-8-6-4-2021991201020301991: -11992: -0.1721993: -21994: -2.51995: -2.91996: -1.11997: 0.6521998: 0.1911999: 0.2212000: 0.672001: 22002: 1.22003: 0.5832004: -2.62005: -0.182006: -0.2592007: 0.6712008: 0.6532009: -3.12010: -2.22011: -0.292012: 0.0682013: 0.1812014: 0.1082015: 1.42016: 0.2322017: 0.7232018: 1.52019: 1.72020: -7.12021: -4.82022: -2.62023: -1.82024: -3.62025: -32026: -2.62027: -2.12028: -1.72029: -1.72030: -1.6

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2030, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Austria stood at -1.56.

That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and up 77.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Austria peaked at 1.98 in 2001 and was at its lowest, -7.08, in 2020.

That places Austria 135th out of 188 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Austria, year by year

Annual values for Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP in Austria, 1991 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1991 -1.03
1992 -0.1721 -83.4%
1993 -2.03 +1079.5%
1994 -2.55 +25.5%
1995 -2.92 +14.7%
1996 -1.05 -64.1%
1997 0.6523 -162.1%
1998 0.1906 -70.8%
1999 0.221 +15.9%
2000 0.6701 +203.2%
2001 1.98 +194.8%
2002 1.19 -39.9%
2003 0.5835 -50.8%
2004 -2.64 -552.9%
2005 -0.1803 -93.2%
2006 -0.2589 +43.6%
2007 0.6712 -359.3%
2008 0.6526 -2.8%
2009 -3.06 -569.5%
2010 -2.21 -27.8%
2011 -0.2901 -86.9%
2012 0.0683 -123.5%
2013 0.1805 +164.4%
2014 0.1078 -40.3%
2015 1.39 +1186.2%
2016 0.2318 -83.3%
2017 0.723 +211.9%
2018 1.51 +109.2%
2019 1.71 +13.2%
2020 -7.08 -513.8%
2021 -4.79 -32.3%
2022 -2.55 -46.8%
2023 -1.84 -27.7%
2024 -3.6 +95.1%
2025 -3.01 -16.3%
2026 -2.55 -15.1%
2027 -2.13 -16.6%
2028 -1.75 -17.9%
2029 -1.67 -4.6%
2030 -1.56 -6.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -0.9662 -2.92 0.6523 9
2000s -0.0406 -3.06 1.98 10
2010s 0.342 -2.21 1.71 10
2020s -3.1 -7.08 -1.67 10
2030s -1.56 -1.56 -1.56 1

Countries ranked near Austria

  1. 132 Israel -1.53 compare
  2. 133 Croatia -1.53 compare
  3. 134 Nepal -1.56 compare
  4. 136 Vanuatu -1.6 compare
  5. 137 Netherlands -1.6 compare
  6. 138 Haiti -1.61 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More external debt data for Austria

All data for Austria →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Austria?
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Austria was -1.56 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Austria?
The highest recorded value was 1.98 in 2001.
What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Austria?
The lowest recorded value was -7.08 in 2020.
How does Austria rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Austria ranks 135th out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in Austria?
Over the last ten years it is up 77.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Austria data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Austria. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/austria/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 7,312 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October