Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Chad

Chad: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was 0.2249 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
0.2249
Change on year
up 244.4%
World rank
77th
of 188 countries
All-time high
4.83
in 2022
All-time low
-8.1
in 2009
Years of data
35
1996–2030

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Chad, 1996–2030

-10-5051996201320301996: -2.71997: -1.91998: -1.21999: -3.42000: -42001: -32002: -3.52003: -3.92004: -1.52005: 0.1752006: 22007: 2.22008: 2.92009: -8.12010: -2.72011: 2.22012: 0.6352013: -1.12014: -2.82015: -22016: 0.0462017: 12018: 2.22019: 0.6072020: 1.92021: -0.5632022: 4.82023: -0.1492024: -0.8832025: 0.0722026: -1.22027: -1.12028: -0.1732029: 0.0652030: 0.225

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Chad is 0.2249, measured in 2030.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 244.4% on the previous year and down 88.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Chad peaked at 4.83 in 2022 and was at its lowest, -8.1, in 2009.

Chad ranks 77th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Chad, year by year

Annual values for Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP in Chad, 1996 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1996 -2.75
1997 -1.94 -29.5%
1998 -1.18 -39.3%
1999 -3.45 +193.2%
2000 -3.97 +15.2%
2001 -3.03 -23.6%
2002 -3.49 +15.1%
2003 -3.91 +11.9%
2004 -1.54 -60.5%
2005 0.1747 -111.3%
2006 1.99 +1039.8%
2007 2.22 +11.6%
2008 2.94 +32.3%
2009 -8.1 -375.5%
2010 -2.74 -66.2%
2011 2.19 -180.1%
2012 0.6348 -71.0%
2013 -1.12 -276.0%
2014 -2.77 +147.9%
2015 -2.03 -26.9%
2016 0.0462 -102.3%
2017 1.02 +2111.4%
2018 2.2 +115.3%
2019 0.607 -72.4%
2020 1.93 +218.4%
2021 -0.5626 -129.1%
2022 4.83 -957.9%
2023 -0.1494 -103.1%
2024 -0.8826 +490.7%
2025 0.0719 -108.1%
2026 -1.24 -1828.9%
2027 -1.05 -15.3%
2028 -0.1727 -83.6%
2029 0.0653 -137.8%
2030 0.2249 +244.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -2.33 -3.45 -1.18 4
2000s -1.67 -8.1 2.94 10
2010s -0.1947 -2.77 2.2 10
2020s 0.2833 -1.24 4.83 10
2030s 0.2249 0.2249 0.2249 1

Countries ranked near Chad

  1. 74 Djibouti 0.2395 compare
  2. 75 Hungary 0.2387 compare
  3. 76 Hong Kong 0.2298 compare
  4. 78 Marshall Islands 0.1754 compare
  5. 79 Chile 0.1706 compare
  6. 80 Switzerland 0.1209 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More external debt data for Chad

All data for Chad →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Chad?
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Chad was 0.2249 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Chad?
The highest recorded value was 4.83 in 2022.
What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Chad?
The lowest recorded value was -8.1 in 2009.
How does Chad rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Chad ranks 77th out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in Chad?
Over the last ten years it is down 88.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Chad data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Chad. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/chad/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 7,312 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October