Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong, China: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was 0.2298 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
0.2298
Change on year
up 18.5%
World rank
76th
of 188 countries
All-time high
5.73
in 2007
All-time low
-11.14
in 2020
Years of data
25
2006–2030

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Hong Kong, China, 2006–2030

-10-5052006201820302006: 2.12007: 5.72008: -2.52009: -0.4182010: 2.32011: 1.92012: 1.32013: -0.6762014: 3.62015: 0.5912016: 3.62017: 4.72018: 0.9572019: -2.22020: -11.12021: -2.72022: -9.82023: -82024: -72025: -62026: -4.52027: -2.22028: -0.852029: 0.1942030: 0.23

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2030, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Hong Kong, China stood at 0.2298.

The figure is up 18.5% on the previous year and up 102.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Hong Kong, China peaked at 5.73 in 2007 and was at its lowest, -11.14, in 2020.

Hong Kong, China ranks 76th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Hong Kong, China, year by year

Annual values for Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP in Hong Kong, China, 2006 to 2030.
Year Value Change
2006 2.13
2007 5.73 +168.9%
2008 -2.48 -143.4%
2009 -0.4177 -83.2%
2010 2.3 -650.6%
2011 1.89 -17.6%
2012 1.33 -29.8%
2013 -0.6758 -150.9%
2014 3.6 -632.2%
2015 0.5907 -83.6%
2016 3.57 +504.7%
2017 4.7 +31.7%
2018 0.9574 -79.7%
2019 -2.25 -334.6%
2020 -11.14 +396.2%
2021 -2.73 -75.5%
2022 -9.79 +259.3%
2023 -7.99 -18.4%
2024 -7 -12.3%
2025 -6.03 -13.9%
2026 -4.46 -26.1%
2027 -2.18 -51.1%
2028 -0.8503 -61.0%
2029 0.194 -122.8%
2030 0.2298 +18.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.24 -2.48 5.73 4
2010s 1.6 -2.25 4.7 10
2020s -5.2 -11.14 0.194 10
2030s 0.2298 0.2298 0.2298 1

Countries ranked near Hong Kong, China

  1. 73 Guinea 0.2621 compare
  2. 74 Djibouti 0.2395 compare
  3. 75 Hungary 0.2387 compare
  4. 77 Chad 0.2249 compare
  5. 78 Marshall Islands 0.1754 compare
  6. 79 Chile 0.1706 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More external debt data for Hong Kong, China

All data for Hong Kong, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Hong Kong, China?
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Hong Kong, China was 0.2298 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The highest recorded value was 5.73 in 2007.
What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The lowest recorded value was -11.14 in 2020.
How does Hong Kong, China rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Hong Kong, China ranks 76th out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in Hong Kong, China?
Over the last ten years it is up 102.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hong Kong, China data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Hong Kong, China. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 7,312 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October