Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Low-Income Oil Producers

Low-Income Oil Producers: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was -0.3407 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
-0.3407
Change on year
up 25.1%
Rank
5th
of 17 groups
All-time high
6.75
in 2006
All-time low
-3.53
in 1993
Years of data
40
1991–2030

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Low-Income Oil Producers, 1991–2030

-2.502.557.51991201020301991: 1.81992: 2.51993: -3.51994: -2.41995: 3.71996: 4.51997: 2.31998: -2.21999: 2.32000: 5.92001: 0.9832002: 22003: 12004: 4.42005: 4.72006: 6.82007: -0.3092008: 4.62009: -3.52010: -2.12011: 1.22012: 0.6282013: -1.32014: -1.22015: -2.22016: -2.72017: -32018: -1.62019: -1.92020: -2.22021: -22022: -22023: -0.3032024: 0.7752025: -0.3372026: -1.22027: -0.5072028: -0.2122029: -0.4552030: -0.341

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Low-Income Oil Producers recorded -0.3407 for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in 2030.

That represents a change of up 25.1% on the previous year and up 84.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Low-Income Oil Producers peaked at 6.75 in 2006 and was at its lowest, -3.53, in 1993.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Low-Income Oil Producers, year by year

Annual values for Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP in Low-Income Oil Producers, 1991 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1991 1.8
1992 2.51 +39.7%
1993 -3.53 -240.7%
1994 -2.38 -32.6%
1995 3.71 -255.6%
1996 4.51 +21.7%
1997 2.32 -48.7%
1998 -2.17 -193.8%
1999 2.32 -206.8%
2000 5.86 +152.6%
2001 0.9833 -83.2%
2002 2.03 +106.4%
2003 1.03 -49.4%
2004 4.4 +329.0%
2005 4.68 +6.3%
2006 6.75 +44.2%
2007 -0.3088 -104.6%
2008 4.57 -1580.8%
2009 -3.51 -176.7%
2010 -2.08 -40.7%
2011 1.2 -158.0%
2012 0.6281 -47.9%
2013 -1.26 -300.0%
2014 -1.2 -4.6%
2015 -2.24 +86.7%
2016 -2.7 +20.4%
2017 -2.98 +10.7%
2018 -1.59 -46.8%
2019 -1.91 +20.5%
2020 -2.23 +16.6%
2021 -2.03 -9.0%
2022 -1.97 -2.7%
2023 -0.3026 -84.7%
2024 0.7748 -356.0%
2025 -0.3367 -143.5%
2026 -1.22 +263.2%
2027 -0.5069 -58.6%
2028 -0.2122 -58.1%
2029 -0.4546 +114.2%
2030 -0.3407 -25.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.01 -3.53 4.51 9
2000s 2.65 -3.51 6.75 10
2010s -1.41 -2.98 1.2 10
2020s -0.8493 -2.23 0.7748 10
2030s -0.3407 -0.3407 -0.3407 1

Countries ranked near Low-Income Oil Producers

  1. 2 Congo 7.3 compare
  2. 3 Norway 6.7 compare
  3. 4 United Arab Emirates 5.11 compare
  4. 5 Eritrea 4.48 compare
  5. 6 Barbados 4.46 compare
  6. 7 Oman 4.44 compare
  7. 8 Aruba 4.3 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More external debt data for Low-Income Oil Producers

All data for Low-Income Oil Producers →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Low-Income Oil Producers?
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Low-Income Oil Producers was -0.3407 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Low-Income Oil Producers?
The highest recorded value was 6.75 in 2006.
What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Low-Income Oil Producers?
The lowest recorded value was -3.53 in 1993.
How does Low-Income Oil Producers rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Low-Income Oil Producers ranks 5th out of 17 groups with data for 2030.
Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in Low-Income Oil Producers?
Over the last ten years it is up 84.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Low-Income Oil Producers data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Low-Income Oil Producers. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/low-income-oil-producers/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 7,312 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October