Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in San Marino

San Marino: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was 1.45 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
1.45
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
48th
of 188 countries
All-time high
3.78
in 2005
All-time low
-36.64
in 2020
Years of data
26
2005–2030

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in San Marino, 2005–2030

-40-30-20-1002005201720302005: 3.82006: 1.72007: 22008: 0.3872009: -2.32010: -2.22011: -42012: -72013: -7.62014: 1.32015: -3.12016: 0.1452017: -3.22018: -1.22019: 0.2372020: -36.62021: -14.52022: 1.72023: 1.52024: 1.52025: 0.4192026: 0.7232027: 0.7742028: 1.42029: 1.42030: 1.5

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2030, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in San Marino stood at 1.45.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 104.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in San Marino peaked at 3.78 in 2005 and was at its lowest, -36.64, in 2020.

San Marino ranks 48th of 188 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in San Marino, year by year

Annual values for Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP in San Marino, 2005 to 2030.
Year Value Change
2005 3.78
2006 1.7 -55.0%
2007 2.02 +18.7%
2008 0.3871 -80.8%
2009 -2.32 -698.7%
2010 -2.16 -7.0%
2011 -3.96 +83.6%
2012 -7 +76.9%
2013 -7.64 +9.2%
2014 1.29 -116.9%
2015 -3.07 -337.9%
2016 0.1445 -104.7%
2017 -3.19 -2309.9%
2018 -1.23 -61.4%
2019 0.2371 -119.2%
2020 -36.64 -15555.4%
2021 -14.51 -60.4%
2022 1.72 -111.8%
2023 1.51 -11.7%
2024 1.5 -1.2%
2025 0.4189 -72.0%
2026 0.7226 +72.5%
2027 0.7743 +7.2%
2028 1.4 +81.4%
2029 1.43 +1.6%
2030 1.45 +1.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 1.11 -2.32 3.78 5
2010s -2.66 -7.64 1.29 10
2020s -4.17 -36.64 1.72 10
2030s 1.45 1.45 1.45 1

Countries ranked near San Marino

  1. 45 Dominican Republic 1.51 compare
  2. 46 Grenada 1.5 compare
  3. 47 Costa Rica 1.48 compare
  4. 49 Brazil 1.39 compare
  5. 50 Ireland 1.32 compare
  6. 51 Panama 1.3 compare

See the full ranking of 206 places →

More external debt data for San Marino

All data for San Marino →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in San Marino?
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in San Marino was 1.45 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in San Marino?
The highest recorded value was 3.78 in 2005.
What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in San Marino?
The lowest recorded value was -36.64 in 2020.
How does San Marino rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
San Marino ranks 48th out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in San Marino?
Over the last ten years it is up 104.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this San Marino data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in San Marino. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/san-marino/

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About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
206 places, 7,312 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October