Reserve assets, Debt securities in Iceland

Iceland: Reserve assets, Debt securities was 6.19 billion US dollar in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
6.19 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 20.5%
World rank
43rd
of 133 countries
All-time high
6.19 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
243.22 million US dollar
in 1994
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Reserve assets, Debt securities in Iceland, 1990–2025

02.0B4.0B6.0B1990200720251990: 250.6M US dollar1991: 306.3M US dollar1992: 325.0M US dollar1993: 291.1M US dollar1994: 243.2M US dollar1995: 257.3M US dollar1996: 279.6M US dollar1997: 298.2M US dollar1998: 326.6M US dollar1999: 271.3M US dollar2000: 266.1M US dollar2001: 266.2M US dollar2002: 296.7M US dollar2003: 444.3M US dollar2004: 637.6M US dollar2005: 674.8M US dollar2006: 1.7B US dollar2007: 2.2B US dollar2008: 1.8B US dollar2009: 1.9B US dollar2010: 1.9B US dollar2011: 2.2B US dollar2012: 3.2B US dollar2013: 3.7B US dollar2014: 3.8B US dollar2015: 3.8B US dollar2016: 5.9B US dollar2017: 5.3B US dollar2018: 5.0B US dollar2019: 4.7B US dollar2020: 5.2B US dollar2021: 5.0B US dollar2022: 2.2B US dollar2023: 3.8B US dollar2024: 5.1B US dollar2025: 6.2B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

Iceland recorded 6.19 billion US dollar for reserve assets, debt securities in 2025. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 20.5% on the previous year and up 63.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, reserve assets, debt securities in Iceland peaked at 6.19 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 243.22 million US dollar, in 1994.

That places Iceland 43rd out of 133 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 284.93 million US dollar 243.22 million US dollar 326.64 million US dollar 10
2000s 1.01 billion US dollar 266.10 million US dollar 2.24 billion US dollar 10
2010s 3.94 billion US dollar 1.89 billion US dollar 5.91 billion US dollar 10
2020s 4.58 billion US dollar 2.24 billion US dollar 6.19 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 40 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6.54 billion US dollar compare
  2. 41 Albania 6.53 billion US dollar compare
  3. 42 Argentina 6.29 billion US dollar compare
  4. 44 Belgium 5.75 billion US dollar compare
  5. 45 Afghanistan 5.33 billion US dollar compare
  6. 46 Moldova 5.31 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 135 places β†’

More external debt data for Iceland

All data for Iceland β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is reserve assets, debt securities in Iceland?
Reserve assets, debt securities in Iceland was 6.19 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest reserve assets, debt securities recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 6.19 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest reserve assets, debt securities recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was 243.22 million US dollar in 1994.
How does Iceland rank for reserve assets, debt securities?
Iceland ranks 43rd out of 133 countries with data for 2025.
Is reserve assets, debt securities rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 63.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Reserve assets, Debt securities in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/reserve-assets-debt-securities-assets-positions-us-dollar/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Reserve assets, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
135 places, 2,598 data points, 1987–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.