Reserve assets, Debt securities in Indonesia
Indonesia: Reserve assets, Debt securities was 89.47 billion US dollar in 2025. ▲ Rising
Reserve assets, Debt securities in Indonesia, 2001–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
Indonesia recorded 89.47 billion US dollar for reserve assets, debt securities in 2025.
The figure is down 8.6% on the previous year and up 1.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, reserve assets, debt securities in Indonesia peaked at 118.34 billion US dollar in 2021 and was at its lowest, 20.50 billion US dollar, in 2001.
That places Indonesia 7th out of 132 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
Reserve assets, Debt securities in Indonesia, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 20.50 billion US dollar | — |
| 2002 | 24.46 billion US dollar | +19.3% |
| 2003 | 28.01 billion US dollar | +14.5% |
| 2004 | 27.48 billion US dollar | -1.9% |
| 2005 | 26.87 billion US dollar | -2.2% |
| 2006 | 25.58 billion US dollar | -4.8% |
| 2007 | 32.69 billion US dollar | +27.8% |
| 2008 | 45.48 billion US dollar | +39.1% |
| 2009 | 57.10 billion US dollar | +25.6% |
| 2010 | 82.98 billion US dollar | +45.3% |
| 2011 | 90.79 billion US dollar | +9.4% |
| 2012 | 83.30 billion US dollar | -8.3% |
| 2013 | 73.67 billion US dollar | -11.6% |
| 2014 | 86.03 billion US dollar | +16.8% |
| 2015 | 87.99 billion US dollar | +2.3% |
| 2016 | 98.95 billion US dollar | +12.5% |
| 2017 | 114.45 billion US dollar | +15.7% |
| 2018 | 101.66 billion US dollar | -11.2% |
| 2019 | 111.75 billion US dollar | +9.9% |
| 2020 | 117.32 billion US dollar | +5.0% |
| 2021 | 118.34 billion US dollar | +0.9% |
| 2022 | 107.16 billion US dollar | -9.4% |
| 2023 | 96.19 billion US dollar | -10.2% |
| 2024 | 97.93 billion US dollar | +1.8% |
| 2025 | 89.47 billion US dollar | -8.6% |
Indonesia compared with similar countries
- Indonesia's 89.47 billion US dollar is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4.29 billion US dollar, 20.8× the median. (39 countries reporting)
- Indonesia's 89.47 billion US dollar is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 341.18 million US dollar, 262.2× the median. (13 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 32.02 billion US dollar | 20.50 billion US dollar | 57.10 billion US dollar | 9 |
| 2010s | 93.16 billion US dollar | 73.67 billion US dollar | 114.45 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 104.40 billion US dollar | 89.47 billion US dollar | 118.34 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Indonesia
More external debt data for Indonesia
- IFC, private nonguaranteed -877,985 NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita -0.0031 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP -0 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 70.73 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 2.8% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA -178.46 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita -0.6295 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP -0.0001 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IBRD -61.84 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 12.2% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is reserve assets, debt securities in Indonesia?
- Reserve assets, debt securities in Indonesia was 89.47 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest reserve assets, debt securities recorded in Indonesia?
- The highest recorded value was 118.34 billion US dollar in 2021.
- What is the lowest reserve assets, debt securities recorded in Indonesia?
- The lowest recorded value was 20.50 billion US dollar in 2001.
- How does Indonesia rank for reserve assets, debt securities?
- Indonesia ranks 7th out of 132 countries with data for 2025.
- Is reserve assets, debt securities rising or falling in Indonesia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Indonesia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Reserve assets, Debt securities (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.