Direct investment, Debt instruments in Canada

Canada: Direct investment, Debt instruments was 329.50 billion US dollar in 2025. β–² Rising

Latest (2025)
329.50 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 4.4%
World rank
13th
of 150 countries
All-time high
329.50 billion US dollar
in 2025
All-time low
76.20 billion US dollar
in 2011
Years of data
15
2011–2025

Direct investment, Debt instruments in Canada, 2011–2025

100.0B200.0B300.0B2011201820252011: 76.2B US dollar2012: 83.0B US dollar2013: 100.4B US dollar2014: 101.9B US dollar2015: 119.6B US dollar2016: 120.4B US dollar2017: 133.7B US dollar2018: 152.3B US dollar2019: 298.0B US dollar2020: 307.2B US dollar2021: 291.8B US dollar2022: 322.5B US dollar2023: 312.3B US dollar2024: 315.6B US dollar2025: 329.5B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

In 2025, direct investment, debt instruments in Canada stood at 329.50 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.4% on the previous year and up 175.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, direct investment, debt instruments in Canada peaked at 329.50 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 76.20 billion US dollar, in 2011.

That places Canada 13th out of 150 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 131.73 billion US dollar 76.20 billion US dollar 298.01 billion US dollar 9
2020s 313.13 billion US dollar 291.78 billion US dollar 329.50 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 10 Ireland 435.08 billion US dollar compare
  2. 11 Hong Kong (China) 407.88 billion US dollar compare
  3. 12 Belgium 347.74 billion US dollar compare
  4. 14 Spain 305.28 billion US dollar compare
  5. 15 Malta 292.31 billion US dollar compare
  6. 16 Sweden 244.59 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 152 places β†’

More external debt data for Canada

All data for Canada β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is direct investment, debt instruments in Canada?
Direct investment, debt instruments in Canada was 329.50 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 329.50 billion US dollar in 2025.
What is the lowest direct investment, debt instruments recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 76.20 billion US dollar in 2011.
How does Canada rank for direct investment, debt instruments?
Canada ranks 13th out of 150 countries with data for 2025.
Is direct investment, debt instruments rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 175.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Direct investment, Debt instruments in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/direct-investment-debt-instruments-assets-positions-us-dollar/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Direct investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
152 places, 3,369 data points, 1956–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.