External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square in Middle income

Middle income: External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square was 93,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
93,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Change on year
up 1.2%
Rank
5th
of 12 groups
All-time high
94,125 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 2021
All-time low
916.22 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square in Middle income, 1970–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k197019962023

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in DOD, current US$ per square kilometre.

Analysis

Middle income recorded 93,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre for external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square in 2023.

That represents a change of up 1.2% on the previous year and up 62.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square in Middle income peaked at 94,125 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2021 and was at its lowest, 916.22 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre, in 1970.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square in Middle income, year by year

Annual values for External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre in Middle income, 1970 to 2023.
Year DOD, current US$ per square kilometre Change
1970 916.22 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
1971 1,071 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.9%
1972 1,242 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +15.9%
1973 1,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.2%
1974 1,836 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +23.0%
1975 2,216 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +20.7%
1976 2,652 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +19.7%
1977 3,261 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +23.0%
1978 4,049 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +24.2%
1979 4,746 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +17.2%
1980 5,636 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +18.8%
1981 6,409 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +13.7%
1982 7,177 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.0%
1983 8,228 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +14.6%
1984 8,656 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.2%
1985 9,656 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.6%
1986 10,944 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +13.3%
1987 12,751 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.5%
1988 12,905 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.2%
1989 13,544 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.0%
1990 14,347 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.9%
1991 14,924 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.0%
1992 14,141 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -5.2%
1993 15,275 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +8.0%
1994 17,234 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.8%
1995 18,798 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.1%
1996 19,435 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
1997 20,182 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.8%
1998 22,727 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.6%
1999 23,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +3.4%
2000 23,297 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.8%
2001 23,143 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -0.7%
2002 23,513 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.6%
2003 24,765 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +5.3%
2004 26,535 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +7.1%
2005 25,790 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -2.8%
2006 27,573 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +6.9%
2007 32,003 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +16.1%
2008 34,866 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +8.9%
2009 36,518 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2010 40,587 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.1%
2011 45,653 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +12.5%
2012 51,823 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +13.5%
2013 57,411 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +10.8%
2014 63,720 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +11.0%
2015 64,989 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +2.0%
2016 69,062 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +6.3%
2017 75,551 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +9.4%
2018 79,269 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.9%
2019 84,498 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +6.6%
2020 89,878 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +6.4%
2021 94,125 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +4.7%
2022 92,406 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre -1.8%
2023 93,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre +1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 2,348 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 916.22 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 4,746 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1980s 9,591 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 5,636 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 13,544 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
1990s 18,055 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 14,141 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 23,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2000s 27,800 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 23,143 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 36,518 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2010s 63,256 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 40,587 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 84,498 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 10
2020s 92,475 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 89,878 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 94,125 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre 4

Countries ranked near Middle income

  1. 2 Lebanon 4.70 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  2. 3 Mauritius 4.67 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  3. 4 Grenada 2.24 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  4. 5 Saint Lucia 1.52 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  5. 6 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.49 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  6. 7 Jamaica 1.03 million DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare
  7. 8 Dominican Republic 972,013 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre compare

See the full ranking of 132 places →

More external debt data for Middle income

All data for Middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square in Middle income?
External debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square in Middle income was 93,492 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square recorded in Middle income?
The highest recorded value was 94,125 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 2021.
What is the lowest external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square recorded in Middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 916.22 DOD, current US$ per square kilometre in 1970.
How does Middle income rank for external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square?
Middle income ranks 5th out of 12 groups with data for 2023.
Is external debt stocks, long-term (dod, current us$), per square rising or falling in Middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 62.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Middle income data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square in Middle income. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 27 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/external-debt-stocks-long-term-dod-current-us-per-square-kilometre/middle-income/

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How this figure is calculated

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) ÷ Land area (sq. km)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$), per square kilometre
Unit
DOD, current US$ per square kilometre
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
132 places, 6,185 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

External debt stocks, long-term (DOD, current US$) divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.