Insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes … Liabilities in Romania
Romania: Insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes … Liabilities was -135.67 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, Liabilities in Romania, 1999–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Romania recorded -135.67 million for insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, liabilities in 2025.
That represents a change of up 40.3% on the previous year and down 338.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, liabilities in Romania peaked at 126.02 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, -227.08 million, in 2024.
That places Romania 25th out of 32 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes … Liabilities in Romania, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | 0 | — |
| 2000 | 0 | — |
| 2001 | 0 | — |
| 2002 | 0 | — |
| 2003 | 0 | — |
| 2004 | 0 | — |
| 2005 | 0 | — |
| 2006 | 0 | — |
| 2007 | 0 | — |
| 2008 | 0 | — |
| 2009 | 21.80 million | — |
| 2010 | 39.32 million | +80.4% |
| 2011 | 28.20 million | -28.3% |
| 2012 | 39.20 million | +39.0% |
| 2013 | 35.68 million | -9.0% |
| 2014 | 38.00 million | +6.5% |
| 2015 | 56.80 million | +49.5% |
| 2016 | 44.20 million | -22.2% |
| 2017 | 55.00 million | +24.4% |
| 2018 | 30.00 million | -45.5% |
| 2019 | 35.90 million | +19.7% |
| 2020 | 126.02 million | +251.0% |
| 2021 | 6.00 million | -95.2% |
| 2022 | -11.10 million | -285.0% |
| 2023 | -114.30 million | +929.7% |
| 2024 | -227.08 million | +98.7% |
| 2025 | -135.67 million | -40.3% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's -135.67 million is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -80,000, 1695.9× the median. (27 countries reporting)
- Romania's -135.67 million is below the median for high income countries, which is -80,000, 1695.9× the median. (29 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes … Liabilities in Romania changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | -929.7% | -11.10 million | -114.30 million |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 2000s | 2.18 million | 0 | 21.80 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 40.23 million | 28.20 million | 56.80 million | 10 |
| 2020s | -59.35 million | -227.08 million | 126.02 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More external debt data for Romania
- Net financial flows, IBRD 287.55 million NFL, current US$ (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 51.38 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 12.98 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 15.31 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 2,701 US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 0.1198 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 17.75 billion (2025)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -5.04 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 20.29 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -2.12 (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, liabilities in Romania?
- Insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, liabilities in Romania was -135.67 million in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, liabilities recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 126.02 million in 2020.
- What is the lowest insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, liabilities recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was -227.08 million in 2024.
- How does Romania rank for insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, liabilities?
- Romania ranks 25th out of 32 countries with data for 2025.
- Is insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, liabilities rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 338.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Insurance, pension and standardized guarantee schemes, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.