Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents in Romania

Romania: Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents was 0.0414 units per US$ of GDP in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.0414 units per US$ of GDP
Change on year
up 19.0%
World rank
95th
of 170 countries
All-time high
0.1897 units per US$ of GDP
in 2010
All-time low
0.0164 units per US$ of GDP
in 2001
Years of data
25
2001–2025

Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents in Romania, 2001–2025

00.050.10.150.22001201320252001: 0.016 units per US$ of GDP2002: 0.022 units per US$ of GDP2003: 0.038 units per US$ of GDP2004: 0.066 units per US$ of GDP2005: 0.083 units per US$ of GDP2006: 0.135 units per US$ of GDP2007: 0.171 units per US$ of GDP2008: 0.172 units per US$ of GDP2009: 0.188 units per US$ of GDP2010: 0.19 units per US$ of GDP2011: 0.162 units per US$ of GDP2012: 0.151 units per US$ of GDP2013: 0.135 units per US$ of GDP2014: 0.097 units per US$ of GDP2015: 0.087 units per US$ of GDP2016: 0.063 units per US$ of GDP2017: 0.056 units per US$ of GDP2018: 0.043 units per US$ of GDP2019: 0.036 units per US$ of GDP2020: 0.036 units per US$ of GDP2021: 0.031 units per US$ of GDP2022: 0.039 units per US$ of GDP2023: 0.041 units per US$ of GDP2024: 0.035 units per US$ of GDP2025: 0.041 units per US$ of GDP

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.

Analysis

In 2025, liabilities, international liquidity, liabilities to nonresidents in Romania stood at 0.0414 units per US$ of GDP.

The figure is up 19.0% on the previous year and down 52.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, liabilities, international liquidity, liabilities to nonresidents in Romania peaked at 0.1897 units per US$ of GDP in 2010 and was at its lowest, 0.0164 units per US$ of GDP, in 2001.

Romania ranks 95th of 170 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents (ODCS) (US dollar), per unit of GDP in Romania, 2001 to 2025.
Year units per US$ of GDP Change
2001 0.0164 units per US$ of GDP
2002 0.0218 units per US$ of GDP +33.2%
2003 0.0383 units per US$ of GDP +75.9%
2004 0.0664 units per US$ of GDP +73.3%
2005 0.0828 units per US$ of GDP +24.6%
2006 0.1345 units per US$ of GDP +62.6%
2007 0.171 units per US$ of GDP +27.1%
2008 0.1717 units per US$ of GDP +0.4%
2009 0.1878 units per US$ of GDP +9.4%
2010 0.1897 units per US$ of GDP +1.0%
2011 0.162 units per US$ of GDP -14.6%
2012 0.1511 units per US$ of GDP -6.7%
2013 0.1353 units per US$ of GDP -10.4%
2014 0.0974 units per US$ of GDP -28.0%
2015 0.0874 units per US$ of GDP -10.3%
2016 0.0632 units per US$ of GDP -27.7%
2017 0.056 units per US$ of GDP -11.4%
2018 0.0426 units per US$ of GDP -23.9%
2019 0.0355 units per US$ of GDP -16.6%
2020 0.0358 units per US$ of GDP +0.8%
2021 0.0314 units per US$ of GDP -12.4%
2022 0.0388 units per US$ of GDP +23.7%
2023 0.0405 units per US$ of GDP +4.6%
2024 0.0348 units per US$ of GDP -14.1%
2025 0.0414 units per US$ of GDP +19.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.099 units per US$ of GDP 0.0164 units per US$ of GDP 0.1878 units per US$ of GDP 9
2010s 0.102 units per US$ of GDP 0.0355 units per US$ of GDP 0.1897 units per US$ of GDP 10
2020s 0.0371 units per US$ of GDP 0.0314 units per US$ of GDP 0.0414 units per US$ of GDP 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 92 Mali 0.0461 units per US$ of GDP compare
  2. 93 Russian Federation 0.0443 units per US$ of GDP compare
  3. 94 Peru 0.0433 units per US$ of GDP compare
  4. 96 Azerbaijan 0.0404 units per US$ of GDP compare
  5. 97 Côte d'Ivoire 0.0402 units per US$ of GDP compare
  6. 98 Kazakhstan 0.0388 units per US$ of GDP compare

See the full ranking of 170 places →

More external debt data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is liabilities, international liquidity, liabilities to nonresidents in Romania?
Liabilities, international liquidity, liabilities to nonresidents in Romania was 0.0414 units per US$ of GDP in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest liabilities, international liquidity, liabilities to nonresidents recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 0.1897 units per US$ of GDP in 2010.
What is the lowest liabilities, international liquidity, liabilities to nonresidents recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0164 units per US$ of GDP in 2001.
How does Romania rank for liabilities, international liquidity, liabilities to nonresidents?
Romania ranks 95th out of 170 countries with data for 2025.
Is liabilities, international liquidity, liabilities to nonresidents rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 52.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents (ODCS) (US dollar), per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/liabilities-international-liquidity-liabilities-to-nonresidents-odcs-us-dollar-per-unit/romania/

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How this figure is calculated

Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents (ODCS) (US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.

Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents (ODCS) (US dollar) ÷ GDP (current US$)

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents (ODCS) (US dollar), per unit of GDP
Unit
units per US$ of GDP
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
170 places, 3,760 data points, 2001–2025
Last refreshed

Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents (ODCS) (US dollar) divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.