Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan
Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan: Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP was 46 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan, 1992–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan recorded 46 for net debt, general government, percent of gdp in 2030.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 0.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan peaked at 78.12 in 1995 and was at its lowest, -0.4585, in 2013.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 51.8 | — |
| 1993 | 61.46 | +18.7% |
| 1994 | 71.81 | +16.8% |
| 1995 | 78.12 | +8.8% |
| 1996 | 54.15 | -30.7% |
| 1997 | 51.3 | -5.3% |
| 1998 | 54.06 | +5.4% |
| 1999 | 49.12 | -9.1% |
| 2000 | 41.59 | -15.3% |
| 2001 | 44.77 | +7.7% |
| 2002 | 58.34 | +30.3% |
| 2003 | 51.78 | -11.3% |
| 2004 | 42.76 | -17.4% |
| 2005 | 26.9 | -37.1% |
| 2006 | 19.28 | -28.3% |
| 2007 | 11.37 | -41.0% |
| 2008 | 0.5748 | -94.9% |
| 2009 | 5.64 | +881.2% |
| 2010 | 5.2 | -7.8% |
| 2011 | 2.51 | -51.7% |
| 2012 | 0.3854 | -84.7% |
| 2013 | -0.4585 | -219.0% |
| 2014 | 2.43 | -630.6% |
| 2015 | 16.49 | +577.9% |
| 2016 | 29.39 | +78.2% |
| 2017 | 30.32 | +3.2% |
| 2018 | 32.16 | +6.1% |
| 2019 | 36.6 | +13.8% |
| 2020 | 45.67 | +24.8% |
| 2021 | 44.98 | -1.5% |
| 2022 | 39.11 | -13.0% |
| 2023 | 38.12 | -2.5% |
| 2024 | 39.25 | +3.0% |
| 2025 | 41.21 | +5.0% |
| 2026 | 43.79 | +6.3% |
| 2027 | 43.93 | +0.3% |
| 2028 | 44.95 | +2.3% |
| 2029 | 45.6 | +1.5% |
| 2030 | 46 | +0.9% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | +881.2% | 0.5748 | 5.64 |
| 2014 | +630.6% | -0.4585 | 2.43 |
| 2015 | +577.9% | 2.43 | 16.49 |
| 2013 | -219.0% | 0.3854 | -0.4585 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 58.98 | 49.12 | 78.12 | 8 |
| 2000s | 30.3 | 0.5748 | 58.34 | 10 |
| 2010s | 15.5 | -0.4585 | 36.6 | 10 |
| 2020s | 42.66 | 38.12 | 45.67 | 10 |
| 2030s | 46 | 46 | 46 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan
More external debt data for Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -1.41 (2030)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -0.189 (2030)
- Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP 49.93 (2030)
All data for Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan →
Frequently asked questions
- What is net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan?
- Net debt, general government, percent of gdp in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan was 46 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest net debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan?
- The highest recorded value was 78.12 in 1995.
- What is the lowest net debt, general government, percent of gdp recorded in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.4585 in 2013.
- How does Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan rank for net debt, general government, percent of gdp?
- Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan ranks 10th out of 14 groups with data for 2030.
- Is net debt, general government, percent of gdp rising or falling in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Emerging Market and Middle-Income Middle East and North Africa and Pakistan data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October