Net financial flows, IMF concessional in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Net financial flows, IMF concessional was -154.25 million NFL, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
-154.25 million NFL, current US$
Change on year
down 35.6%
Rank
7th
of 12 groups
All-time high
1.37 billion NFL, current US$
in 2016
All-time low
-1.05 billion NFL, current US$
in 2021
Years of data
49
1975–2024

Net financial flows, IMF concessional in Upper middle income, 1975–2024

-1.0B-500.0M0500.0M1.0B1.5B197519992024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in NFL, current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, net financial flows, imf concessional in Upper middle income stood at -154.25 million NFL, current US$.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 35.6% on the previous year and up 77.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net financial flows, imf concessional in Upper middle income peaked at 1.37 billion NFL, current US$ in 2016 and was at its lowest, -1.05 billion NFL, current US$, in 2021.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net financial flows, IMF concessional in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Net financial flows, IMF concessional (NFL, current US$) in Upper middle income, 1975 to 2024.
Year NFL, current US$ Change
1975 1.97 million NFL, current US$ —
1976 660,000 NFL, current US$ -66.4%
1977 -280,000 NFL, current US$ -142.4%
1978 874,000 NFL, current US$ -412.1%
1979 610,000 NFL, current US$ -30.2%
1980 -500,000 NFL, current US$ -182.0%
1981 2.20 million NFL, current US$ -540.0%
1982 -800,000 NFL, current US$ -136.4%
1983 2.00 million NFL, current US$ -350.0%
1984 2.70 million NFL, current US$ +35.0%
1985 320,000 NFL, current US$ -88.1%
1986 -1.51 million NFL, current US$ -571.9%
1987 -2.76 million NFL, current US$ +82.6%
1988 -3.51 million NFL, current US$ +27.2%
1989 -1.82 million NFL, current US$ -48.0%
1990 -787,433 NFL, current US$ -56.8%
1991 -577,527 NFL, current US$ -26.7%
1992 13.20 million NFL, current US$ -2385.4%
1993 4.24 million NFL, current US$ -67.9%
1994 -764,721 NFL, current US$ -118.0%
1995 -2.03 million NFL, current US$ +166.1%
1996 -9.09 million NFL, current US$ +346.9%
1997 3.64 million NFL, current US$ -140.0%
1998 -1.38 million NFL, current US$ -138.0%
1999 -35,552 NFL, current US$ -97.4%
2001 -5.62 million NFL, current US$ +15702.6%
2002 -5.71 million NFL, current US$ +1.7%
2003 3.30 million NFL, current US$ -157.7%
2004 441.22 million NFL, current US$ +13276.9%
2005 3.53 million NFL, current US$ -99.2%
2006 7.00 million NFL, current US$ +98.1%
2007 -451.10 million NFL, current US$ -6544.8%
2008 3.85 million NFL, current US$ -100.9%
2009 6.16 million NFL, current US$ +60.1%
2010 1.18 billion NFL, current US$ +19003.1%
2011 465.97 million NFL, current US$ -60.4%
2012 -614,216 NFL, current US$ -100.1%
2013 -173.66 million NFL, current US$ +28173.0%
2014 -688.39 million NFL, current US$ +296.4%
2015 765.55 million NFL, current US$ -211.2%
2016 1.37 billion NFL, current US$ +78.9%
2017 887.11 million NFL, current US$ -35.2%
2018 -165.55 million NFL, current US$ -118.7%
2019 -715.54 million NFL, current US$ +332.2%
2020 -1.03 billion NFL, current US$ +44.2%
2021 -1.05 billion NFL, current US$ +1.6%
2022 -360.99 million NFL, current US$ -65.6%
2023 -113.78 million NFL, current US$ -68.5%
2024 -154.25 million NFL, current US$ +35.6%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net financial flows, IMF concessional in Upper middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2013 -28173.0% -614,216 NFL, current US$ -173.66 million NFL, current US$
2010 +19003.1% 6.16 million NFL, current US$ 1.18 billion NFL, current US$
2001 -15702.6% -35,552 NFL, current US$ -5.62 million NFL, current US$
2004 +13276.9% 3.30 million NFL, current US$ 441.22 million NFL, current US$
2007 -6544.8% 7.00 million NFL, current US$ -451.10 million NFL, current US$
1992 +2385.4% -577,527 NFL, current US$ 13.20 million NFL, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 766,200 NFL, current US$ -280,000 NFL, current US$ 1.97 million NFL, current US$ 5
1980s -367,713 NFL, current US$ -3.51 million NFL, current US$ 2.70 million NFL, current US$ 10
1990s 640,438 NFL, current US$ -9.09 million NFL, current US$ 13.20 million NFL, current US$ 10
2000s 292,239 NFL, current US$ -451.10 million NFL, current US$ 441.22 million NFL, current US$ 9
2010s 292.22 million NFL, current US$ -715.54 million NFL, current US$ 1.37 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2020s -541.99 million NFL, current US$ -1.05 billion NFL, current US$ -113.78 million NFL, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 4 India 0 NFL, current US$ compare
  2. 4 Senegal 0 NFL, current US$ compare
  3. 4 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 NFL, current US$
  4. 7 Gambia -35,582 NFL, current US$ compare
  5. 8 Guinea -124,538 NFL, current US$ compare
  6. 9 Honduras -128,644 NFL, current US$ compare
  7. 10 Samoa -222,561 NFL, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More external debt data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is net financial flows, imf concessional in Upper middle income?
Net financial flows, imf concessional in Upper middle income was -154.25 million NFL, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest net financial flows, imf concessional recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 1.37 billion NFL, current US$ in 2016.
What is the lowest net financial flows, imf concessional recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -1.05 billion NFL, current US$ in 2021.
How does Upper middle income rank for net financial flows, imf concessional?
Upper middle income ranks 7th out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is net financial flows, imf concessional rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is up 77.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Net financial flows, IMF concessional (NFL, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net financial flows, IMF concessional in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-financial-flows-imf-concessional-nfl-current-us/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Net financial flows, IMF concessional (NFL, current US$)
Unit
NFL, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
39 places, 1,162 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Net financial flows received by the borrower during the year are disbursements of loans and credits less repayments of principal. IMF is the International Monetary Fund, which provides concessional lending through the Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility and the IMF Trust Fund. Data are in current U.S. dollars.