Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional was 1.69 billion NFL, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.69 billion NFL, current US$
Change on year
down 61.7%
Rank
8th
of 12 groups
All-time high
8.64 billion NFL, current US$
in 2009
All-time low
-1.36 billion NFL, current US$
in 2004
Years of data
55
1970–2024

Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional in Upper middle income, 1970–2024

-2.5B02.5B5.0B7.5B197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in NFL, current US$.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net financial flows, rdb nonconcessional in Upper middle income is 1.69 billion NFL, current US$, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 61.7% on the previous year and down 54.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net financial flows, rdb nonconcessional in Upper middle income peaked at 8.64 billion NFL, current US$ in 2009 and was at its lowest, -1.36 billion NFL, current US$, in 2004.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$) in Upper middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year NFL, current US$ Change
1970 75.88 million NFL, current US$ —
1971 83.90 million NFL, current US$ +10.6%
1972 95.61 million NFL, current US$ +14.0%
1973 128.34 million NFL, current US$ +34.2%
1974 226.60 million NFL, current US$ +76.6%
1975 249.26 million NFL, current US$ +10.0%
1976 285.29 million NFL, current US$ +14.5%
1977 253.04 million NFL, current US$ -11.3%
1978 420.79 million NFL, current US$ +66.3%
1979 482.62 million NFL, current US$ +14.7%
1980 579.42 million NFL, current US$ +20.1%
1981 724.30 million NFL, current US$ +25.0%
1982 936.23 million NFL, current US$ +29.3%
1983 822.67 million NFL, current US$ -12.1%
1984 1.12 billion NFL, current US$ +36.3%
1985 1.36 billion NFL, current US$ +21.2%
1986 1.25 billion NFL, current US$ -8.1%
1987 920.89 million NFL, current US$ -26.3%
1988 1.03 billion NFL, current US$ +11.7%
1989 1.49 billion NFL, current US$ +45.3%
1990 1.21 billion NFL, current US$ -19.1%
1991 1.13 billion NFL, current US$ -6.7%
1992 1.51 billion NFL, current US$ +34.2%
1993 2.21 billion NFL, current US$ +46.2%
1994 829.14 million NFL, current US$ -62.6%
1995 3.08 billion NFL, current US$ +271.5%
1996 1.96 billion NFL, current US$ -36.5%
1997 4.13 billion NFL, current US$ +111.0%
1998 5.71 billion NFL, current US$ +38.3%
1999 6.73 billion NFL, current US$ +17.9%
2000 4.51 billion NFL, current US$ -33.1%
2001 4.51 billion NFL, current US$ -0.0%
2002 -66.42 million NFL, current US$ -101.5%
2003 -328.96 million NFL, current US$ +395.3%
2004 -1.36 billion NFL, current US$ +312.8%
2005 655.61 million NFL, current US$ -148.3%
2006 -862.87 million NFL, current US$ -231.6%
2007 4.28 billion NFL, current US$ -595.9%
2008 3.00 billion NFL, current US$ -30.0%
2009 8.64 billion NFL, current US$ +188.5%
2010 6.37 billion NFL, current US$ -26.3%
2011 3.66 billion NFL, current US$ -42.6%
2012 3.82 billion NFL, current US$ +4.5%
2013 929.43 million NFL, current US$ -75.7%
2014 3.74 billion NFL, current US$ +302.8%
2015 6.12 billion NFL, current US$ +63.5%
2016 6.01 billion NFL, current US$ -1.8%
2017 4.28 billion NFL, current US$ -28.8%
2018 5.26 billion NFL, current US$ +22.8%
2019 4.34 billion NFL, current US$ -17.4%
2020 7.13 billion NFL, current US$ +64.2%
2021 6.72 billion NFL, current US$ -5.6%
2022 5.56 billion NFL, current US$ -17.3%
2023 4.42 billion NFL, current US$ -20.6%
2024 1.69 billion NFL, current US$ -61.7%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional in Upper middle income changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2007 +595.9% -862.87 million NFL, current US$ 4.28 billion NFL, current US$
2003 -395.3% -66.42 million NFL, current US$ -328.96 million NFL, current US$
2004 -312.8% -328.96 million NFL, current US$ -1.36 billion NFL, current US$
2014 +302.8% 929.43 million NFL, current US$ 3.74 billion NFL, current US$

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 230.13 million NFL, current US$ 75.88 million NFL, current US$ 482.62 million NFL, current US$ 10
1980s 1.02 billion NFL, current US$ 579.42 million NFL, current US$ 1.49 billion NFL, current US$ 10
1990s 2.85 billion NFL, current US$ 829.14 million NFL, current US$ 6.73 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2000s 2.30 billion NFL, current US$ -1.36 billion NFL, current US$ 8.64 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2010s 4.45 billion NFL, current US$ 929.43 million NFL, current US$ 6.37 billion NFL, current US$ 10
2020s 5.10 billion NFL, current US$ 1.69 billion NFL, current US$ 7.13 billion NFL, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 5 Bangladesh 873.23 million NFL, current US$ compare
  2. 6 Pakistan 805.17 million NFL, current US$ compare
  3. 7 Uzbekistan 736.24 million NFL, current US$ compare
  4. 8 Philippines 725.09 million NFL, current US$ compare
  5. 9 Nigeria 494.77 million NFL, current US$ compare
  6. 10 Paraguay 434.56 million NFL, current US$ compare
  7. 11 South Africa 422.10 million NFL, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 114 places →

More external debt data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is net financial flows, rdb nonconcessional in Upper middle income?
Net financial flows, rdb nonconcessional in Upper middle income was 1.69 billion NFL, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest net financial flows, rdb nonconcessional recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 8.64 billion NFL, current US$ in 2009.
What is the lowest net financial flows, rdb nonconcessional recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was -1.36 billion NFL, current US$ in 2004.
How does Upper middle income rank for net financial flows, rdb nonconcessional?
Upper middle income ranks 8th out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is net financial flows, rdb nonconcessional rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 54.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-financial-flows-rdb-nonconcessional-nfl-current-us/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Net financial flows, RDB nonconcessional (NFL, current US$)
Unit
NFL, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
114 places, 4,420 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Net financial flows received by the borrower during the year are disbursements of loans and credits less repayments of principal. Nonconcessional financial flows cover all disbursements except those made through concessional lending facilities. Regional development banks are the African Development Bank, in Tunis, Tunisia, which serves all of Africa, including North Africa; the Asian Development Bank, in Manila, Philippines, which serves South and Central Asia and East Asia and Pacific; the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, in London, United Kingdom, which serves Europe and Central Asia; and the Inter-American Development Bank, in Washington, D.C., which serves the Americas. Aggregates include amounts for economies not specified elsewhere. Data are in current U.S. dollars.