Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Rwanda

Rwanda: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of was -2.35 in 2030. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2030)
-2.35
Change on year
up 14.4%
World rank
104th
of 195 countries
All-time high
2.27
in 2004
All-time low
-9.54
in 1994
Years of data
38
1993–2030

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Rwanda, 1993–2030

-10-7.5-5-2.502.51993201120301993: -6.61994: -9.51995: -21996: -51997: -2.21998: -2.61999: -4.42000: -0.2182001: -1.82002: -22003: -1.22004: 2.32005: 1.12006: -0.0292007: -1.62008: 0.8252009: 0.2592010: -0.6392011: -0.862012: -2.42013: -1.32014: -3.92015: -2.72016: -2.32017: -2.52018: -2.62019: -5.12020: -9.52021: -72022: -5.72023: -52024: -6.62025: -6.32026: -3.32027: -3.22028: -2.92029: -2.72030: -2.3

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Rwanda recorded -2.35 for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in 2030.

That represents a change of up 14.4% on the previous year and up 75.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Rwanda peaked at 2.27 in 2004 and was at its lowest, -9.54, in 1994.

Rwanda ranks 104th of 195 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Rwanda, year by year

Annual values for Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP in Rwanda, 1993 to 2030.
Year Value Change
1993 -6.6
1994 -9.54 +44.6%
1995 -2.04 -78.6%
1996 -5.01 +145.3%
1997 -2.22 -55.6%
1998 -2.59 +16.6%
1999 -4.41 +70.4%
2000 -0.2184 -95.1%
2001 -1.8 +724.7%
2002 -2.03 +12.8%
2003 -1.23 -39.3%
2004 2.27 -284.5%
2005 1.12 -50.6%
2006 -0.029 -102.6%
2007 -1.55 +5262.7%
2008 0.8254 -153.1%
2009 0.2591 -68.6%
2010 -0.6385 -346.5%
2011 -0.8603 +34.7%
2012 -2.38 +176.7%
2013 -1.27 -46.7%
2014 -3.92 +208.5%
2015 -2.68 -31.5%
2016 -2.27 -15.3%
2017 -2.52 +10.9%
2018 -2.57 +2.2%
2019 -5.08 +97.3%
2020 -9.54 +87.9%
2021 -7 -26.7%
2022 -5.74 -18.1%
2023 -5.04 -12.1%
2024 -6.57 +30.3%
2025 -6.29 -4.2%
2026 -3.3 -47.5%
2027 -3.16 -4.3%
2028 -2.94 -7.2%
2029 -2.74 -6.7%
2030 -2.35 -14.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -4.63 -9.54 -2.04 7
2000s -0.2386 -2.03 2.27 10
2010s -2.42 -5.08 -0.6385 10
2020s -5.23 -9.54 -2.74 10
2030s -2.35 -2.35 -2.35 1

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 101 United Kingdom -2.24 compare
  2. 102 Luxembourg -2.31 compare
  3. 103 Uzbekistan -2.33 compare
  4. 105 Angola -2.39 compare
  5. 106 Thailand -2.4 compare
  6. 107 Italy -2.46 compare

See the full ranking of 213 places →

More external debt data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Rwanda?
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Rwanda was -2.35 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 2.27 in 2004.
What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was -9.54 in 1994.
How does Rwanda rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of?
Rwanda ranks 104th out of 195 countries with data for 2030.
Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is up 75.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Rwanda. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp/rwanda/

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About this data

Indicator
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
213 places, 7,616 data points, 1991–2030
Last refreshed

Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October