Other investment, Debt instruments in Spain
Spain: Other investment, Debt instruments was 1.18 trillion US dollar in 2025. β Volatile
Other investment, Debt instruments in Spain, 1981β2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, other investment, debt instruments in Spain stood at 1.18 trillion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.
That represents a change of up 24.9% on the previous year and up 169.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, other investment, debt instruments in Spain peaked at 1.18 trillion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 20.71 billion US dollar, in 1983.
That places Spain 13th out of 174 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 29.08 billion US dollar | 20.71 billion US dollar | 42.79 billion US dollar | 9 |
| 1990s | 134.94 billion US dollar | 57.22 billion US dollar | 195.09 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2000s | 387.94 billion US dollar | 183.40 billion US dollar | 596.89 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 515.33 billion US dollar | 438.45 billion US dollar | 657.18 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 889.63 billion US dollar | 741.46 billion US dollar | 1.18 trillion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 10 Singapore 1.82 trillion US dollar compare
- 11 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 1.73 trillion US dollar compare
- 12 Canada 1.30 trillion US dollar compare
- 14 Switzerland 1.03 trillion US dollar compare
- 15 Italy 789.33 billion US dollar compare
- 16 Belgium 777.24 billion US dollar compare
More external debt data for Spain
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 727.36 billion US dollar (2025)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 130.05 billion (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -2.02 (2030)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government 0.6025 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Other sectors 111.95 billion US dollar (2025)
- Gross debt, General government, Percent of fiscal year GDP 99.26 (2015)
- Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP 92.56 (2030)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 21.16 billion (2024)
- Portfolio investment, Debt securities 805.56 billion US dollar (2025)
- Direct investment, Net (net acquisition of financial assets less net) 28.71 billion (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is other investment, debt instruments in Spain?
- Other investment, debt instruments in Spain was 1.18 trillion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest other investment, debt instruments recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 1.18 trillion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest other investment, debt instruments recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 20.71 billion US dollar in 1983.
- How does Spain rank for other investment, debt instruments?
- Spain ranks 13th out of 174 countries with data for 2025.
- Is other investment, debt instruments rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 169.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.