Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial in Spain

Spain: Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial was 18.01 billion in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
18.01 billion
Change on year
down 24.3%
World rank
13th
of 245 countries
All-time high
26.47 billion
in 2009
All-time low
18.01 billion
in 2024
Years of data
16
2009–2024

Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial in Spain, 2009–2024

010.0B20.0B30.0B2009201620242009: 26.5B2010: 25.9B2011: 26.2B2012: 24.4B2013: 23.6B2014: 25.3B2015: 24.2B2016: 24.1B2017: 25.7B2018: 20.4B2019: 20.2B2020: 20.8B2021: 18.6B2022: 22.7B2023: 23.8B2024: 18.0B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

The most recent figure for outward direct investment, liabilities (gross), all financial in Spain is 18.01 billion, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 16 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 24.3% on the previous year and down 28.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, outward direct investment, liabilities (gross), all financial in Spain peaked at 26.47 billion in 2009 and was at its lowest, 18.01 billion, in 2024.

Spain ranks 13th of 245 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 16 years of available data.

Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial in Spain, year by year

Annual values for Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial instruments, Fellow enterprises (World, Derived using counterparty information) in Spain, 2009 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2009 26.47 billion
2010 25.92 billion -2.1%
2011 26.19 billion +1.0%
2012 24.37 billion -6.9%
2013 23.63 billion -3.0%
2014 25.31 billion +7.1%
2015 24.18 billion -4.5%
2016 24.12 billion -0.3%
2017 25.68 billion +6.5%
2018 20.39 billion -20.6%
2019 20.16 billion -1.1%
2020 20.79 billion +3.1%
2021 18.57 billion -10.7%
2022 22.72 billion +22.4%
2023 23.78 billion +4.7%
2024 18.01 billion -24.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 26.47 billion 26.47 billion 26.47 billion 1
2010s 24.00 billion 20.16 billion 26.19 billion 10
2020s 20.77 billion 18.01 billion 23.78 billion 5

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 10 China 55.32 billion compare
  2. 11 Singapore 20.20 billion compare
  3. 12 Italy 19.07 billion compare
  4. 14 British Virgin Islands 15.70 billion compare
  5. 15 Sweden 13.88 billion compare
  6. 16 Russia 12.19 billion compare

See the full ranking of 259 places →

More external debt data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is outward direct investment, liabilities (gross), all financial in Spain?
Outward direct investment, liabilities (gross), all financial in Spain was 18.01 billion in 2024, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest outward direct investment, liabilities (gross), all financial recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 26.47 billion in 2009.
What is the lowest outward direct investment, liabilities (gross), all financial recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 18.01 billion in 2024.
How does Spain rank for outward direct investment, liabilities (gross), all financial?
Spain ranks 13th out of 245 countries with data for 2024.
Is outward direct investment, liabilities (gross), all financial rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is down 28.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial instruments, Fellow enterprises (World, Derived using counterparty information). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/outward-direct-investment-liabilities-gross-all-financial-instruments-fellow-enterprises/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Outward Direct investment, Liabilities (gross), All financial instruments, Fellow enterprises (World, Derived using counterparty information)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
259 places, 4,144 data points, 2009–2024
Last refreshed

The Direct Investment Positions by Counterpart Economy dataset is based on information collected through an IMF-led global initiative on direct investment positions statistics (the Coordinated Direct Investment Survey, or CDIS). The purpose of this initiative is to enhance the quality and availability of direct investment position statistics by immediate counterpart economy and to support the objective of developing from-whom-to-whom cross-border data on direct investment positions. The DIP dataset includes (i) inward foreign direct investment positions by instrument (equity or debt) and by economy of immediate investor and (ii) outward direct investment positions by instrument (equity or debt) and by economy of immediate investment. In most instances the database contains separate data on net equity and net debt positions, as well as separate data on financial companies and fellow enterprises. The DIP dataset also includes mirror data which show values for the corresponding indicators as derived from data reported by the counterpart economies (referred to as data derived using counterparty information). These data can offer insights into inward and outward positions for economies that do not participate in the CDIS and/or do not collect direct investment positions by country or in total. For economies that do participate, these data can be used to cross-check and verify estimates and may help identify data gaps or errors at the counterpart economy level.