Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Deposit taking corporations in Spain
Spain: Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Deposit taking corporations was 207.78 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Deposit taking corporations in Spain, 1990–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
In 2025, portfolio investment, debt securities, deposit taking corporations in Spain stood at 207.78 billion US dollar. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.
The figure is up 47.8% on the previous year and up 179.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, portfolio investment, debt securities, deposit taking corporations in Spain peaked at 207.78 billion US dollar in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.36 billion US dollar, in 1990.
Spain ranks 8th of 138 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Deposit taking corporations in Spain, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1.36 billion US dollar | — |
| 1991 | 2.77 billion US dollar | +104.5% |
| 1992 | 3.90 billion US dollar | +40.6% |
| 1993 | 5.19 billion US dollar | +33.2% |
| 1994 | 6.81 billion US dollar | +31.2% |
| 1995 | 7.92 billion US dollar | +16.3% |
| 1996 | 7.34 billion US dollar | -7.3% |
| 1997 | 10.15 billion US dollar | +38.4% |
| 1998 | 17.84 billion US dollar | +75.7% |
| 1999 | 25.96 billion US dollar | +45.5% |
| 2000 | 27.93 billion US dollar | +7.6% |
| 2001 | 45.92 billion US dollar | +64.4% |
| 2002 | 69.49 billion US dollar | +51.3% |
| 2003 | 112.04 billion US dollar | +61.2% |
| 2004 | 129.71 billion US dollar | +15.8% |
| 2005 | 160.10 billion US dollar | +23.4% |
| 2006 | 110.24 billion US dollar | -31.1% |
| 2007 | 124.01 billion US dollar | +12.5% |
| 2008 | 116.63 billion US dollar | -5.9% |
| 2009 | 134.44 billion US dollar | +15.3% |
| 2010 | 83.85 billion US dollar | -37.6% |
| 2011 | 76.50 billion US dollar | -8.8% |
| 2012 | 99.26 billion US dollar | +29.8% |
| 2013 | 88.27 billion US dollar | -11.1% |
| 2014 | 89.04 billion US dollar | +0.9% |
| 2015 | 74.38 billion US dollar | -16.5% |
| 2016 | 71.03 billion US dollar | -4.5% |
| 2017 | 83.23 billion US dollar | +17.2% |
| 2018 | 91.07 billion US dollar | +9.4% |
| 2019 | 95.19 billion US dollar | +4.5% |
| 2020 | 122.31 billion US dollar | +28.5% |
| 2021 | 111.25 billion US dollar | -9.0% |
| 2022 | 122.02 billion US dollar | +9.7% |
| 2023 | 135.13 billion US dollar | +10.7% |
| 2024 | 140.58 billion US dollar | +4.0% |
| 2025 | 207.78 billion US dollar | +47.8% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 8.92 billion US dollar | 1.36 billion US dollar | 25.96 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2000s | 103.05 billion US dollar | 27.93 billion US dollar | 160.10 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2010s | 85.18 billion US dollar | 71.03 billion US dollar | 99.26 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 139.85 billion US dollar | 111.25 billion US dollar | 207.78 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
- 5 United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 378.92 billion US dollar compare
- 6 United States of America 295.43 billion US dollar compare
- 7 Italy 286.32 billion US dollar compare
- 9 Luxembourg 158.17 billion US dollar compare
- 10 Netherlands 152.05 billion US dollar compare
- 11 Belgium 123.05 billion US dollar compare
More external debt data for Spain
- Other investment, Debt instruments 1.18 trillion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 24.9 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 727.36 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 23,915 US dollar per person (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 0.6191 US dollar per US$ of GDP (2025)
- Liabilities, International Liquidity, Liabilities to Nonresidents 130.05 billion (2024)
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of -2.02 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 27.17 % change on previous year (2025)
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government 0.6025 (2030)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 14,737 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is portfolio investment, debt securities, deposit taking corporations in Spain?
- Portfolio investment, debt securities, deposit taking corporations in Spain was 207.78 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest portfolio investment, debt securities, deposit taking corporations recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 207.78 billion US dollar in 2025.
- What is the lowest portfolio investment, debt securities, deposit taking corporations recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.36 billion US dollar in 1990.
- How does Spain rank for portfolio investment, debt securities, deposit taking corporations?
- Spain ranks 8th out of 138 countries with data for 2025.
- Is portfolio investment, debt securities, deposit taking corporations rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is up 179.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Deposit taking corporations, except the Central Bank, Long-term (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.