Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) in Romania

Romania: Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) was 2.16 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
2.16 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 22.5%
World rank
61st
of 146 countries
All-time high
3.13 billion US dollar
in 2019
All-time low
1.80 million US dollar
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) in Romania, 1995–2025

01.0B2.0B3.0B1995201020251995: 1.8M US dollar1996: 1.8M US dollar1997: 39.3M US dollar1998: 28.4M US dollar1999: 30.4M US dollar2000: 5.4M US dollar2001: 10.4M US dollar2002: 2.7M US dollar2003: 3.3M US dollar2004: 5.0M US dollar2005: 360.7M US dollar2006: 890.3M US dollar2007: 565.1M US dollar2008: 537.4M US dollar2009: 706.0M US dollar2010: 699.3M US dollar2011: 664.5M US dollar2012: 1.0B US dollar2013: 1.3B US dollar2014: 1.2B US dollar2015: 1.5B US dollar2016: 1.8B US dollar2017: 2.5B US dollar2018: 2.5B US dollar2019: 3.1B US dollar2020: 2.5B US dollar2021: 2.6B US dollar2022: 2.2B US dollar2023: 2.0B US dollar2024: 1.8B US dollar2025: 2.2B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

Romania recorded 2.16 billion US dollar for portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 22.5% on the previous year and up 39.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) in Romania peaked at 3.13 billion US dollar in 2019 and was at its lowest, 1.80 million US dollar, in 1995.

Romania ranks 61st of 146 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Romania, 1995 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1995 1.80 million US dollar
1996 1.80 million US dollar +0.0%
1997 39.35 million US dollar +2085.8%
1998 28.38 million US dollar -27.9%
1999 30.43 million US dollar +7.2%
2000 5.40 million US dollar -82.3%
2001 10.41 million US dollar +93.0%
2002 2.71 million US dollar -74.0%
2003 3.28 million US dollar +21.0%
2004 5.05 million US dollar +53.9%
2005 360.70 million US dollar +7044.4%
2006 890.33 million US dollar +146.8%
2007 565.05 million US dollar -36.5%
2008 537.37 million US dollar -4.9%
2009 706.04 million US dollar +31.4%
2010 699.33 million US dollar -1.0%
2011 664.51 million US dollar -5.0%
2012 1.00 billion US dollar +51.1%
2013 1.28 billion US dollar +27.1%
2014 1.20 billion US dollar -5.8%
2015 1.55 billion US dollar +28.6%
2016 1.84 billion US dollar +19.2%
2017 2.50 billion US dollar +35.7%
2018 2.47 billion US dollar -1.3%
2019 3.13 billion US dollar +26.7%
2020 2.47 billion US dollar -21.1%
2021 2.60 billion US dollar +5.3%
2022 2.21 billion US dollar -14.9%
2023 2.03 billion US dollar -8.4%
2024 1.76 billion US dollar -12.9%
2025 2.16 billion US dollar +22.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.35 million US dollar 1.80 million US dollar 39.35 million US dollar 5
2000s 308.63 million US dollar 2.71 million US dollar 890.33 million US dollar 10
2010s 1.63 billion US dollar 664.51 million US dollar 3.13 billion US dollar 10
2020s 2.20 billion US dollar 1.76 billion US dollar 2.60 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 58 Kenya 2.85 billion US dollar compare
  2. 59 Uganda 2.19 billion US dollar compare
  3. 60 Costa Rica 2.18 billion US dollar compare
  4. 62 Estonia 2.11 billion US dollar compare
  5. 63 Jamaica 2.06 billion US dollar compare
  6. 64 Curaçao 2.03 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 149 places →

More external debt data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) in Romania?
Portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) in Romania was 2.16 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 3.13 billion US dollar in 2019.
What is the lowest portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 1.80 million US dollar in 1995.
How does Romania rank for portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6)?
Romania ranks 61st out of 146 countries with data for 2025.
Is portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6) rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 39.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/portfolio-investment-debt-securities-other-sectors-bpm6-assets-positions-us-dollar/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6) (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
149 places, 3,206 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.