Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term in Estonia
Estonia: Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term was 1.89 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term in Estonia, 1996–2025
Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.
Analysis
Estonia recorded 1.89 billion US dollar for portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term in 2025.
The figure is up 25.6% on the previous year and up 51.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term in Estonia peaked at 2.97 billion US dollar in 2019 and was at its lowest, 21.47 million US dollar, in 1997.
That places Estonia 58th out of 141 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term in Estonia, year by year
| Year | US dollar | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 26.10 million US dollar | — |
| 1997 | 21.47 million US dollar | -17.7% |
| 1998 | 51.04 million US dollar | +137.7% |
| 1999 | 84.98 million US dollar | +66.5% |
| 2000 | 60.11 million US dollar | -29.3% |
| 2001 | 77.83 million US dollar | +29.5% |
| 2002 | 219.03 million US dollar | +181.4% |
| 2008 | 724.52 million US dollar | +230.8% |
| 2009 | 970.82 million US dollar | +34.0% |
| 2010 | 864.79 million US dollar | -10.9% |
| 2011 | 949.72 million US dollar | +9.8% |
| 2012 | 1.03 billion US dollar | +8.4% |
| 2013 | 1.07 billion US dollar | +3.4% |
| 2014 | 1.18 billion US dollar | +10.8% |
| 2015 | 1.25 billion US dollar | +5.8% |
| 2016 | 1.24 billion US dollar | -0.4% |
| 2017 | 2.77 billion US dollar | +122.3% |
| 2018 | 2.79 billion US dollar | +1.0% |
| 2019 | 2.97 billion US dollar | +6.1% |
| 2020 | 2.83 billion US dollar | -4.5% |
| 2021 | 1.74 billion US dollar | -38.6% |
| 2022 | 1.34 billion US dollar | -22.8% |
| 2023 | 1.67 billion US dollar | +24.5% |
| 2024 | 1.50 billion US dollar | -10.1% |
| 2025 | 1.89 billion US dollar | +25.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 45.90 million US dollar | 21.47 million US dollar | 84.98 million US dollar | 4 |
| 2000s | 410.46 million US dollar | 60.11 million US dollar | 970.82 million US dollar | 5 |
| 2010s | 1.61 billion US dollar | 864.79 million US dollar | 2.97 billion US dollar | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.83 billion US dollar | 1.34 billion US dollar | 2.83 billion US dollar | 6 |
Countries ranked near Estonia
More external debt data for Estonia
- Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 0 NFL, current US$ (2016)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate 100 % change on previous year (2016)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 27.54 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 18.63 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 4.40 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 20,156 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term in Estonia?
- Portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term in Estonia was 1.89 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term recorded in Estonia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.97 billion US dollar in 2019.
- What is the lowest portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term recorded in Estonia?
- The lowest recorded value was 21.47 million US dollar in 1997.
- How does Estonia rank for portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term?
- Estonia ranks 58th out of 141 countries with data for 2025.
- Is portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term rising or falling in Estonia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 51.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Estonia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.