Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term in Romania

Romania: Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term was 1.81 billion US dollar in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1.81 billion US dollar
Change on year
up 16.0%
World rank
59th
of 141 countries
All-time high
2.90 billion US dollar
in 2019
All-time low
682,268 US dollar
in 2004
Years of data
29
1997–2025

Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term in Romania, 1997–2025

01.0B2.0B3.0B1997201120251997: 39.3M US dollar1998: 28.4M US dollar1999: 30.4M US dollar2000: 5.4M US dollar2001: 10.4M US dollar2002: 2.7M US dollar2003: 3.3M US dollar2004: 682.3k US dollar2005: 357.2M US dollar2006: 731.0M US dollar2007: 519.1M US dollar2008: 519.0M US dollar2009: 688.7M US dollar2010: 679.0M US dollar2011: 663.6M US dollar2012: 993.3M US dollar2013: 1.3B US dollar2014: 1.2B US dollar2015: 1.5B US dollar2016: 1.8B US dollar2017: 2.5B US dollar2018: 2.3B US dollar2019: 2.9B US dollar2020: 2.4B US dollar2021: 2.4B US dollar2022: 2.0B US dollar2023: 1.9B US dollar2024: 1.6B US dollar2025: 1.8B US dollar

Source: International Monetary Fund. Measured in US dollar.

Analysis

In 2025, portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term in Romania stood at 1.81 billion US dollar.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 16.0% on the previous year and up 18.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term in Romania peaked at 2.90 billion US dollar in 2019 and was at its lowest, 682,268 US dollar, in 2004.

Romania ranks 59th of 141 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term (Assets, Positions, US dollar) in Romania, 1997 to 2025.
Year US dollar Change
1997 39.35 million US dollar
1998 28.38 million US dollar -27.9%
1999 30.43 million US dollar +7.2%
2000 5.40 million US dollar -82.3%
2001 10.41 million US dollar +93.0%
2002 2.71 million US dollar -74.0%
2003 3.28 million US dollar +21.0%
2004 682,268 US dollar -79.2%
2005 357.17 million US dollar +52249.8%
2006 731.03 million US dollar +104.7%
2007 519.05 million US dollar -29.0%
2008 519.02 million US dollar -0.0%
2009 688.67 million US dollar +32.7%
2010 679.04 million US dollar -1.4%
2011 663.61 million US dollar -2.3%
2012 993.30 million US dollar +49.7%
2013 1.28 billion US dollar +28.4%
2014 1.18 billion US dollar -7.4%
2015 1.52 billion US dollar +28.8%
2016 1.84 billion US dollar +20.8%
2017 2.48 billion US dollar +35.1%
2018 2.33 billion US dollar -6.2%
2019 2.90 billion US dollar +24.6%
2020 2.37 billion US dollar -18.1%
2021 2.37 billion US dollar -0.3%
2022 2.02 billion US dollar -14.5%
2023 1.91 billion US dollar -5.5%
2024 1.56 billion US dollar -18.6%
2025 1.81 billion US dollar +16.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 32.72 million US dollar 28.38 million US dollar 39.35 million US dollar 3
2000s 283.74 million US dollar 682,268 US dollar 731.03 million US dollar 10
2010s 1.59 billion US dollar 663.61 million US dollar 2.90 billion US dollar 10
2020s 2.01 billion US dollar 1.56 billion US dollar 2.37 billion US dollar 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 56 Uganda 2.19 billion US dollar compare
  2. 57 Curaçao 1.89 billion US dollar compare
  3. 58 Estonia 1.89 billion US dollar compare
  4. 60 Jamaica 1.67 billion US dollar compare
  5. 61 Botswana 1.64 billion US dollar compare
  6. 62 Nigeria 1.36 billion US dollar compare

See the full ranking of 144 places →

More external debt data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term in Romania?
Portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term in Romania was 1.81 billion US dollar in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 2.90 billion US dollar in 2019.
What is the lowest portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 682,268 US dollar in 2004.
How does Romania rank for portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term?
Romania ranks 59th out of 141 countries with data for 2025.
Is portfolio investment, debt securities, other sectors (bpm6), long-term rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term (Assets, Positions, US dollar). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/portfolio-investment-debt-securities-other-sectors-bpm6-long-term-assets-positions-us/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Portfolio investment, Debt securities, Other Sectors (BPM6), Long-term (Assets, Positions, US dollar)
Unit
US dollar
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
144 places, 3,038 data points, 1948–2025
Last refreshed

The International Investment Position (IIP) is a statistical statement that shows at a point in time the value of financial assets of residents of an economy that are claims on nonresidents or are gold bullion held as reserve assets; and the liabilities of residents of an economy to nonresidents.