Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Czechia
Czechia: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was -3.13 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Czechia, 1996–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2030, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Czechia stood at -3.13.
The figure is down 11.2% on the previous year and up 38.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Czechia peaked at 2.09 in 2017 and was at its lowest, -6.46, in 2003.
That places Czechia 167th out of 188 countries with data for 2030, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Czechia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -2.52 | — |
| 1997 | -2.77 | +10.2% |
| 1998 | -3.69 | +33.1% |
| 1999 | -2.58 | -30.3% |
| 2000 | -3.4 | +32.0% |
| 2001 | -5.42 | +59.5% |
| 2002 | -6.02 | +10.9% |
| 2003 | -6.46 | +7.3% |
| 2004 | -1.81 | -72.0% |
| 2005 | -2.41 | +33.3% |
| 2006 | -1.56 | -35.1% |
| 2007 | -0.0538 | -96.6% |
| 2008 | -1.36 | +2421.6% |
| 2009 | -4.53 | +233.5% |
| 2010 | -3.13 | -30.9% |
| 2011 | -1.65 | -47.1% |
| 2012 | -2.77 | +67.2% |
| 2013 | -0.2129 | -92.3% |
| 2014 | -1 | +371.6% |
| 2015 | 0.2452 | -124.4% |
| 2016 | 1.46 | +496.7% |
| 2017 | 2.09 | +42.9% |
| 2018 | 1.46 | -30.3% |
| 2019 | 0.7692 | -47.2% |
| 2020 | -5.07 | -759.2% |
| 2021 | -4.36 | -14.0% |
| 2022 | -2.55 | -41.4% |
| 2023 | -3.19 | +24.9% |
| 2024 | -1.31 | -58.9% |
| 2025 | -1.48 | +12.5% |
| 2026 | -1.88 | +27.1% |
| 2027 | -1.99 | +5.9% |
| 2028 | -2.38 | +19.9% |
| 2029 | -2.82 | +18.1% |
| 2030 | -3.13 | +11.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -2.89 | -3.69 | -2.52 | 4 |
| 2000s | -3.3 | -6.46 | -0.0538 | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.2743 | -3.13 | 2.09 | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.7 | -5.07 | -1.31 | 10 |
| 2030s | -3.13 | -3.13 | -3.13 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Czechia
More external debt data for Czechia
- Net financial flows, IDA 0 NFL, current US$ (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 0 NFL, current US$ per person (2009)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 0 NFL, current US$ (2016)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 0 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2009)
- Net financial flows, IBRD (NFL, current US$), annual growth rate 100 % change on previous year (2008)
- Other investment, Debt instruments 102.50 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 18.62 % change on previous year (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments, Deposit taking corporations 34.99 billion US dollar (2025)
- Other investment, Debt instruments (Assets, Positions, US dollar) 9,415 US dollar per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Czechia?
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Czechia was -3.13 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Czechia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.09 in 2017.
- What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Czechia?
- The lowest recorded value was -6.46 in 2003.
- How does Czechia rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
- Czechia ranks 167th out of 188 countries with data for 2030.
- Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in Czechia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 38.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Czechia data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October