Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic in Türkiye
Türkiye: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic was -5.55 trillion in 2031. ◆ Volatile
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic in Türkiye, 2000–2031
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
Türkiye recorded -5.55 trillion for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, domestic in 2031. That is the lowest value across all 32 years on record.
That represents a change of down 13.6% on the previous year and down 2,409.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, domestic in Türkiye peaked at -1.74 billion in 2006 and was at its lowest, -5.55 trillion, in 2031.
That places Türkiye 21st out of 26 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | -14.35 billion | — |
| 2001 | -28.85 billion | +101.0% |
| 2002 | -41.06 billion | +42.3% |
| 2003 | -35.75 billion | -12.9% |
| 2004 | -24.02 billion | -32.8% |
| 2005 | -5.09 billion | -78.8% |
| 2006 | -1.74 billion | -65.9% |
| 2007 | -12.21 billion | +602.5% |
| 2008 | -21.50 billion | +76.0% |
| 2009 | -52.11 billion | +142.4% |
| 2010 | -35.21 billion | -32.4% |
| 2011 | -4.98 billion | -85.9% |
| 2012 | -28.25 billion | +467.9% |
| 2013 | -22.09 billion | -21.8% |
| 2014 | -19.87 billion | -10.1% |
| 2015 | -12.05 billion | -39.4% |
| 2016 | -44.09 billion | +266.0% |
| 2017 | -58.84 billion | +33.4% |
| 2018 | -117.89 billion | +100.3% |
| 2019 | -206.48 billion | +75.2% |
| 2020 | -238.35 billion | +15.4% |
| 2021 | -221.23 billion | -7.2% |
| 2022 | -167.93 billion | -24.1% |
| 2023 | -1.41 trillion | +737.6% |
| 2024 | -2.01 trillion | +43.0% |
| 2025 | -1.75 trillion | -12.8% |
| 2026 | -2.75 trillion | +56.8% |
| 2027 | -3.73 trillion | +35.7% |
| 2028 | -4.38 trillion | +17.4% |
| 2029 | -4.30 trillion | -1.9% |
| 2030 | -4.89 trillion | +13.7% |
| 2031 | -5.55 trillion | +13.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | -23.67 billion | -52.11 billion | -1.74 billion | 10 |
| 2010s | -54.97 billion | -206.48 billion | -4.98 billion | 10 |
| 2020s | -2.10 trillion | -4.38 trillion | -167.93 billion | 10 |
| 2030s | -5.22 trillion | -5.55 trillion | -4.89 trillion | 2 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More external debt data for Türkiye
- IFC, private nonguaranteed -70.07 million NFL, US$ (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita -0.8193 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP -0.0001 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 1,027 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 2.2% (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA -924,000 NFL, current US$ (2022)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita -0.0109 NFL, current US$ per person (2022)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP -0 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2022)
- Net financial flows, IBRD 460.57 million NFL, current US$ (2024)
- Public and publicly guaranteed debt service 7.7% (2024)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, domestic in Türkiye?
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, domestic in Türkiye was -5.55 trillion in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, domestic recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was -1.74 billion in 2006.
- What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, domestic recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.55 trillion in 2031.
- How does Türkiye rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, domestic?
- Türkiye ranks 21st out of 26 countries with data for 2031.
- Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, domestic rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is down 2,409.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Domestic currency (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 32 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.