Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe
Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of was -3.07 in 2030. ◆ Volatile
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe, 1999–2030
Source: International Monetary Fund.
Analysis
In 2030, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe stood at -3.07.
That represents a change of up 5.7% on the previous year and up 42.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe peaked at 2.35 in 2006 and was at its lowest, -5.49, in 2009.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1999 | -2.68 | — |
| 2000 | -2.9 | +8.2% |
| 2001 | -3 | +3.5% |
| 2002 | -4.01 | +33.6% |
| 2003 | -3.01 | -24.9% |
| 2004 | -0.7716 | -74.4% |
| 2005 | 1.76 | -327.5% |
| 2006 | 2.35 | +33.8% |
| 2007 | 1.49 | -36.6% |
| 2008 | 0.5934 | -60.2% |
| 2009 | -5.49 | -1025.8% |
| 2010 | -3.57 | -35.0% |
| 2011 | -0.176 | -95.1% |
| 2012 | -0.7402 | +320.6% |
| 2013 | -1.45 | +96.3% |
| 2014 | -1.4 | -4.0% |
| 2015 | -2.51 | +79.7% |
| 2016 | -2.64 | +5.5% |
| 2017 | -1.73 | -34.6% |
| 2018 | 0.4232 | -124.5% |
| 2019 | -0.5688 | -234.4% |
| 2020 | -5.36 | +841.9% |
| 2021 | -1.68 | -68.6% |
| 2022 | -2.28 | +35.5% |
| 2023 | -4.06 | +78.3% |
| 2024 | -4.04 | -0.4% |
| 2025 | -4.53 | +12.0% |
| 2026 | -3.69 | -18.5% |
| 2027 | -3.56 | -3.5% |
| 2028 | -3.4 | -4.5% |
| 2029 | -3.25 | -4.4% |
| 2030 | -3.07 | -5.7% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2009 | -1025.8% | 0.5934 | -5.49 |
| 2020 | -841.9% | -0.5688 | -5.36 |
| 2005 | +327.5% | -0.7716 | 1.76 |
| 2012 | -320.6% | -0.176 | -0.7402 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -2.68 | -2.68 | -2.68 | 1 |
| 2000s | -1.3 | -5.49 | 2.35 | 10 |
| 2010s | -1.44 | -3.57 | 0.4232 | 10 |
| 2020s | -3.58 | -5.36 | -1.68 | 10 |
| 2030s | -3.07 | -3.07 | -3.07 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe
- 5 Suriname 6.06 compare
- 6 Congo 5.17 compare
- 7 United Arab Emirates 4.53 compare
- 8 Oman 4.27 compare
- 9 Sao Tome and Principe 3.63 compare
- 10 Qatar 2.81 compare
- 11 South Sudan 2.76 compare
More external debt data for Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe
- Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government -0.8894 (2030)
- Gross debt, General government, Percent of GDP 44.63 (2030)
- Net debt, General government, Percent of GDP 40.91 (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe?
- Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe was -3.07 in 2030, according to International Monetary Fund.
- What is the highest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe?
- The highest recorded value was 2.35 in 2006.
- What is the lowest net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of recorded in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe?
- The lowest recorded value was -5.49 in 2009.
- How does Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe rank for net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of?
- Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe ranks 8th out of 17 groups with data for 2030.
- Is net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government, percent of rising or falling in Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe?
- Over the last ten years it is up 42.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Emerging Market and Middle-Income Europe data come from?
- The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Fiscal Monitor (FM) 2025 October