PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) in Middle income
Middle income: PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) was 180.74 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025. ◆ Volatile
PPG, IDA in Middle income, 1970–2025
Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.
Analysis
In 2025, ppg, ida in Middle income stood at 180.74 billion DOD, current US$. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.
The figure is up 8.9% on the previous year and up 64.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, ppg, ida in Middle income peaked at 180.74 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025 and was at its lowest, 1.68 billion DOD, current US$, in 1970.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) in Middle income, year by year
| Year | DOD, current US$ | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 1.68 billion DOD, current US$ | — |
| 1971 | 1.91 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.4% |
| 1972 | 2.55 billion DOD, current US$ | +33.7% |
| 1973 | 3.26 billion DOD, current US$ | +27.8% |
| 1974 | 4.06 billion DOD, current US$ | +24.5% |
| 1975 | 4.98 billion DOD, current US$ | +22.7% |
| 1976 | 6.07 billion DOD, current US$ | +21.8% |
| 1977 | 6.92 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.1% |
| 1978 | 7.69 billion DOD, current US$ | +11.0% |
| 1979 | 8.78 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.2% |
| 1980 | 10.06 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.6% |
| 1981 | 11.70 billion DOD, current US$ | +16.2% |
| 1982 | 13.83 billion DOD, current US$ | +18.2% |
| 1983 | 15.64 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.1% |
| 1984 | 17.43 billion DOD, current US$ | +11.4% |
| 1985 | 20.04 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.9% |
| 1986 | 22.80 billion DOD, current US$ | +13.8% |
| 1987 | 26.86 billion DOD, current US$ | +17.8% |
| 1988 | 28.98 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.9% |
| 1989 | 31.17 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.6% |
| 1990 | 35.56 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.1% |
| 1991 | 38.84 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.2% |
| 1992 | 42.26 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.8% |
| 1993 | 45.87 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.5% |
| 1994 | 52.54 billion DOD, current US$ | +14.5% |
| 1995 | 56.46 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.5% |
| 1996 | 59.38 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.2% |
| 1997 | 61.40 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.4% |
| 1998 | 66.89 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.0% |
| 1999 | 69.55 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.0% |
| 2000 | 69.86 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.4% |
| 2001 | 71.45 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.3% |
| 2002 | 79.92 billion DOD, current US$ | +11.9% |
| 2003 | 89.85 billion DOD, current US$ | +12.4% |
| 2004 | 98.01 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.1% |
| 2005 | 94.95 billion DOD, current US$ | -3.1% |
| 2006 | 85.84 billion DOD, current US$ | -9.6% |
| 2007 | 93.09 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.4% |
| 2008 | 95.72 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.8% |
| 2009 | 100.83 billion DOD, current US$ | +5.3% |
| 2010 | 103.20 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.4% |
| 2011 | 105.52 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.2% |
| 2012 | 106.41 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.8% |
| 2013 | 110.25 billion DOD, current US$ | +3.6% |
| 2014 | 109.35 billion DOD, current US$ | -0.8% |
| 2015 | 109.60 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.2% |
| 2016 | 109.97 billion DOD, current US$ | +0.3% |
| 2017 | 120.59 billion DOD, current US$ | +9.7% |
| 2018 | 122.00 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.2% |
| 2019 | 127.08 billion DOD, current US$ | +4.2% |
| 2020 | 140.23 billion DOD, current US$ | +10.3% |
| 2021 | 143.42 billion DOD, current US$ | +2.3% |
| 2022 | 145.94 billion DOD, current US$ | +1.8% |
| 2023 | 156.58 billion DOD, current US$ | +7.3% |
| 2024 | 165.93 billion DOD, current US$ | +6.0% |
| 2025 | 180.74 billion DOD, current US$ | +8.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 4.79 billion DOD, current US$ | 1.68 billion DOD, current US$ | 8.78 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1980s | 19.85 billion DOD, current US$ | 10.06 billion DOD, current US$ | 31.17 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 1990s | 52.88 billion DOD, current US$ | 35.56 billion DOD, current US$ | 69.55 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2000s | 87.95 billion DOD, current US$ | 69.86 billion DOD, current US$ | 100.83 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2010s | 112.40 billion DOD, current US$ | 103.20 billion DOD, current US$ | 127.08 billion DOD, current US$ | 10 |
| 2020s | 155.47 billion DOD, current US$ | 140.23 billion DOD, current US$ | 180.74 billion DOD, current US$ | 6 |
Countries ranked near Middle income
More external debt data for Middle income
- Net financial flows, IBRD 9.78 billion NFL, current US$ (2025)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per capita 0.888 NFL, US$ per person (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per unit of GDP 0.0001 NFL, US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- IFC, private nonguaranteed (NFL, US$), per square kilometre 72.06 NFL, US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per capita 2.24 NFL, current US$ per person (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per unit of GDP 0.0003 NFL, current US$ per US$ of GDP (2024)
- Net financial flows, IDA (NFL, current US$), per square kilometre 141.86 NFL, current US$ per square kilometre (2023)
- Use of IMF credit 374.01 billion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) 3.73 trillion DOD, current US$ (2025)
- External debt stocks, long-term 6.40 trillion DOD, current US$ (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is ppg, ida in Middle income?
- Ppg, ida in Middle income was 180.74 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
- What is the highest ppg, ida recorded in Middle income?
- The highest recorded value was 180.74 billion DOD, current US$ in 2025.
- What is the lowest ppg, ida recorded in Middle income?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.68 billion DOD, current US$ in 1970.
- How does Middle income rank for ppg, ida?
- Middle income ranks 3rd out of 13 groups with data for 2025.
- Is ppg, ida rising or falling in Middle income?
- Over the last ten years it is up 64.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Middle income data come from?
- The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Development Association (IDA) is concessional. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Data are in current U.S. dollars.