PPG, IDA in Upper middle income

Upper middle income: PPG, IDA was 12.23 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
12.23 billion DOD, current US$
Change on year
up 51.2%
Rank
11th
of 12 groups
All-time high
19.62 billion DOD, current US$
in 2009
All-time low
145.02 million DOD, current US$
in 1970
Years of data
55
1970–2024

PPG, IDA in Upper middle income, 1970–2024

05.0B10.0B15.0B20.0B197019972024

Source: International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Measured in DOD, current US$.

Analysis

In 2024, ppg, ida in Upper middle income stood at 12.23 billion DOD, current US$.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 51.2% on the previous year and down 18.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, ppg, ida in Upper middle income peaked at 19.62 billion DOD, current US$ in 2009 and was at its lowest, 145.02 million DOD, current US$, in 1970.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

PPG, IDA in Upper middle income, year by year

Annual values for PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$) in Upper middle income, 1970 to 2024.
Year DOD, current US$ Change
1970 145.02 million DOD, current US$ —
1971 181.55 million DOD, current US$ +25.2%
1972 244.32 million DOD, current US$ +34.6%
1973 344.46 million DOD, current US$ +41.0%
1974 446.17 million DOD, current US$ +29.5%
1975 589.00 million DOD, current US$ +32.0%
1976 729.29 million DOD, current US$ +23.8%
1977 821.65 million DOD, current US$ +12.7%
1978 882.32 million DOD, current US$ +7.4%
1979 924.35 million DOD, current US$ +4.8%
1980 978.21 million DOD, current US$ +5.8%
1981 1.07 billion DOD, current US$ +9.4%
1982 1.16 billion DOD, current US$ +8.6%
1983 1.30 billion DOD, current US$ +11.7%
1984 1.47 billion DOD, current US$ +13.2%
1985 1.76 billion DOD, current US$ +19.8%
1986 2.12 billion DOD, current US$ +20.3%
1987 2.69 billion DOD, current US$ +26.8%
1988 3.17 billion DOD, current US$ +17.9%
1989 3.64 billion DOD, current US$ +14.8%
1990 4.35 billion DOD, current US$ +19.6%
1991 5.01 billion DOD, current US$ +15.0%
1992 5.75 billion DOD, current US$ +14.9%
1993 6.70 billion DOD, current US$ +16.4%
1994 7.77 billion DOD, current US$ +16.0%
1995 9.00 billion DOD, current US$ +15.9%
1996 9.88 billion DOD, current US$ +9.8%
1997 10.42 billion DOD, current US$ +5.5%
1998 11.71 billion DOD, current US$ +12.3%
1999 12.34 billion DOD, current US$ +5.4%
2000 12.41 billion DOD, current US$ +0.6%
2001 12.51 billion DOD, current US$ +0.8%
2002 14.18 billion DOD, current US$ +13.4%
2003 16.00 billion DOD, current US$ +12.9%
2004 17.42 billion DOD, current US$ +8.9%
2005 16.46 billion DOD, current US$ -5.5%
2006 17.66 billion DOD, current US$ +7.3%
2007 18.74 billion DOD, current US$ +6.1%
2008 19.14 billion DOD, current US$ +2.1%
2009 19.62 billion DOD, current US$ +2.5%
2010 19.47 billion DOD, current US$ -0.8%
2011 18.13 billion DOD, current US$ -6.9%
2012 17.65 billion DOD, current US$ -2.7%
2013 16.70 billion DOD, current US$ -5.3%
2014 14.95 billion DOD, current US$ -10.5%
2015 13.33 billion DOD, current US$ -10.8%
2016 11.88 billion DOD, current US$ -10.9%
2017 11.54 billion DOD, current US$ -2.8%
2018 10.19 billion DOD, current US$ -11.8%
2019 9.17 billion DOD, current US$ -10.0%
2020 8.96 billion DOD, current US$ -2.2%
2021 8.34 billion DOD, current US$ -6.9%
2022 8.13 billion DOD, current US$ -2.6%
2023 8.09 billion DOD, current US$ -0.5%
2024 12.23 billion DOD, current US$ +51.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 530.81 million DOD, current US$ 145.02 million DOD, current US$ 924.35 million DOD, current US$ 10
1980s 1.94 billion DOD, current US$ 978.21 million DOD, current US$ 3.64 billion DOD, current US$ 10
1990s 8.29 billion DOD, current US$ 4.35 billion DOD, current US$ 12.34 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2000s 16.41 billion DOD, current US$ 12.41 billion DOD, current US$ 19.62 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2010s 14.30 billion DOD, current US$ 9.17 billion DOD, current US$ 19.47 billion DOD, current US$ 10
2020s 9.15 billion DOD, current US$ 8.09 billion DOD, current US$ 12.23 billion DOD, current US$ 5

Countries ranked near Upper middle income

  1. 8 Vietnam 11.45 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  2. 9 Ghana 6.37 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  3. 10 Uganda 4.90 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  4. 11 Cote d'Ivoire 4.72 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  5. 12 Nepal 4.53 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  6. 13 Senegal 4.42 billion DOD, current US$ compare
  7. 14 Uzbekistan 4.33 billion DOD, current US$ compare

See the full ranking of 117 places →

More external debt data for Upper middle income

All data for Upper middle income →

Frequently asked questions

What is ppg, ida in Upper middle income?
Ppg, ida in Upper middle income was 12.23 billion DOD, current US$ in 2024, according to International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB).
What is the highest ppg, ida recorded in Upper middle income?
The highest recorded value was 19.62 billion DOD, current US$ in 2009.
What is the lowest ppg, ida recorded in Upper middle income?
The lowest recorded value was 145.02 million DOD, current US$ in 1970.
How does Upper middle income rank for ppg, ida?
Upper middle income ranks 11th out of 12 groups with data for 2024.
Is ppg, ida rising or falling in Upper middle income?
Over the last ten years it is down 18.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Upper middle income data come from?
The figures come from International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB), published as part of PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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PPG, IDA in Upper middle income. Statizoid, drawing on International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/ppg-ida-dod-current-us/upper-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
PPG, IDA (DOD, current US$)
Unit
DOD, current US$
Source
International Debt Statistics, World Bank (WB)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
117 places, 5,380 data points, 1970–2024
Last refreshed

Public and publicly guaranteed debt outstanding from the International Development Association (IDA) is concessional. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Data are in current U.S. dollars.