Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Iran, Islamic Republic of

Iran, Islamic Republic of: Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government was -1.69 in 2031. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2031)
-1.69
Change on year
up 11.4%
World rank
15th
of 24 countries
All-time high
0.2493
in 2001
All-time low
-4.75
in 2006
Years of data
31
2001–2031

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Iran, Islamic Republic of, 2001–2031

-4-202001201620312001: 0.2492002: -2.62003: -2.52004: -2.32005: -2.32006: -4.82007: -2.22008: -4.22009: -3.22010: -0.7682011: -0.5812012: -0.4322013: -0.6522014: -0.8372015: -1.22016: -1.32017: -0.9142018: -0.712019: -3.32020: -3.92021: -22022: -1.92023: -22024: -0.9752025: -3.62026: -32027: -2.72028: -2.32029: -2.22030: -1.92031: -1.7

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

In 2031, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Iran, Islamic Republic of stood at -1.69.

That represents a change of up 11.4% on the previous year and up 16.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Iran, Islamic Republic of peaked at 0.2493 in 2001 and was at its lowest, -4.75, in 2006.

That places Iran, Islamic Republic of 15th out of 24 countries with data for 2031, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Iran, Islamic Republic of, year by year

Annual values for Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025) in Iran, Islamic Republic of, 2001 to 2031.
Year Value Change
2001 0.2493
2002 -2.64 -1160.5%
2003 -2.55 -3.6%
2004 -2.31 -9.4%
2005 -2.27 -1.8%
2006 -4.75 +109.6%
2007 -2.21 -53.5%
2008 -4.22 +90.9%
2009 -3.19 -24.5%
2010 -0.768 -75.9%
2011 -0.5811 -24.3%
2012 -0.4322 -25.6%
2013 -0.6522 +50.9%
2014 -0.8367 +28.3%
2015 -1.21 +45.2%
2016 -1.29 +6.5%
2017 -0.9137 -29.4%
2018 -0.7096 -22.3%
2019 -3.31 +365.9%
2020 -3.94 +19.1%
2021 -2.03 -48.3%
2022 -1.85 -8.9%
2023 -2 +7.9%
2024 -0.9754 -51.2%
2025 -3.63 +272.1%
2026 -3.04 -16.1%
2027 -2.75 -9.8%
2028 -2.28 -16.9%
2029 -2.17 -5.2%
2030 -1.91 -11.8%
2031 -1.69 -11.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s -2.65 -4.75 0.2493 9
2010s -1.07 -3.31 -0.4322 10
2020s -2.47 -3.94 -0.9754 10
2030s -1.8 -1.91 -1.69 2

Countries ranked near Iran, Islamic Republic of

  1. 12 Korea -0.8551 compare
  2. 13 Montenegro -1.43 compare
  3. 14 India -1.51 compare
  4. 16 Ecuador -1.74 compare
  5. 17 Poland -2.03 compare
  6. 18 Saudi Arabia -2.1 compare

See the full ranking of 24 places →

More external debt data for Iran, Islamic Republic of

All data for Iran, Islamic Republic of →

Frequently asked questions

What is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government in Iran, Islamic Republic of was -1.69 in 2031, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
The highest recorded value was 0.2493 in 2001.
What is the lowest primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government recorded in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
The lowest recorded value was -4.75 in 2006.
How does Iran, Islamic Republic of rank for primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government?
Iran, Islamic Republic of ranks 15th out of 24 countries with data for 2031.
Is primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), general government rising or falling in Iran, Islamic Republic of?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran, Islamic Republic of data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 31 observations, free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Iran, Islamic Republic of. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp-9-26-2025/iran-islamic-rep/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/primary-net-lending-net-borrowing-general-government-percent-of-gdp-9-26-2025/iran-islamic-rep/">Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government in Iran, Islamic Republic of</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Primary net lending (+) / net borrowing (-), General government, Percent of GDP (9/26/2025)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
24 places, 924 data points, 1980–2031
Last refreshed

The World Economic Outlook (WEO) database is created during the biannual WEO exercise, which begins in January and June of each year and results in the April and September/October WEO publication. Selected series from the publication are available in a database format.