Loans, Liabilities, Transactions in Spain

Spain: Loans, Liabilities, Transactions was 14.11 billion in 2025. β—† Volatile

Latest (2025)
14.11 billion
Change on year
up 249.3%
World rank
11th
of 33 countries
All-time high
88.10 billion
in 2012
All-time low
-27.39 billion
in 2013
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Loans, Liabilities, Transactions in Spain, 1999–2025

-25.0B025.0B50.0B75.0B100.0B1999201220251999: -1.7B2000: 410.0M2001: 480.0M2002: 776.0M2003: 867.0M2004: 7.9B2005: -12.0M2006: 384.0M2007: 764.0M2008: 13.1B2009: 12.6B2010: 18.9B2011: 16.8B2012: 88.1B2013: -27.4B2014: 2.0B2015: -19.4B2016: -12.9B2017: -13.5B2018: -14.7B2019: -2.1B2020: 20.9B2021: 14.3B2022: -6.1B2023: -11.6B2024: -9.4B2025: 14.1B

Source: International Monetary Fund.

Analysis

Spain recorded 14.11 billion for loans, liabilities, transactions in 2025.

That represents a change of up 249.3% on the previous year and up 172.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, loans, liabilities, transactions in Spain peaked at 88.10 billion in 2012 and was at its lowest, -27.39 billion, in 2013.

That places Spain 11th out of 33 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -1.71 billion -1.71 billion -1.71 billion 1
2000s 3.73 billion -12.00 million 13.14 billion 10
2010s 3.58 billion -27.39 billion 88.10 billion 10
2020s 3.68 billion -11.63 billion 20.91 billion 6

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 8 Germany 34.53 billion compare
  2. 9 Brazil 24.90 billion compare
  3. 10 Italy 18.26 billion compare
  4. 12 Canada 10.61 billion compare
  5. 13 Netherlands 9.73 billion compare
  6. 14 France 9.63 billion compare

See the full ranking of 33 places β†’

More external debt data for Spain

All data for Spain β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is loans, liabilities, transactions in Spain?
Loans, liabilities, transactions in Spain was 14.11 billion in 2025, according to International Monetary Fund.
What is the highest loans, liabilities, transactions recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 88.10 billion in 2012.
What is the lowest loans, liabilities, transactions recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was -27.39 billion in 2013.
How does Spain rank for loans, liabilities, transactions?
Spain ranks 11th out of 33 countries with data for 2025.
Is loans, liabilities, transactions rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is up 172.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from International Monetary Fund, published as part of Loans, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Loans, Liabilities, Transactions in Spain. Statizoid, drawing on International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://debt.statizoid.com/stat/loans-liabilities-transactions-statement-of-operations-general-government/spain/

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About this data

Indicator
Loans, Liabilities, Transactions (Statement of operations, General government)
Source
International Monetary Fund
Licence
IMF Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
33 places, 847 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

The Government Finance Statistics (GFS) includes government revenues and expenditures, government net lending / net borrowing (the surplus / deficit) financing transactions and balance sheet data on government assets and liabilities. Statistics are available for different levels of government including budgetary central government, central government and general government.